Content area
Abstract
With the rapid development of scientific technology and national economics, power quality issues have and increasingly captured considerable attention from both utility companies and their customers. With the forming and boosting of electricity markets, the utility must meet not only the customer's requirement of increasing power quantity, but also the requirement of excellent power quality.To improve the electric power quality, we must recognize and control the disturbance sources, and make diagnose, location and classification. Power system short-term disturbance is very important in the analysis of power quality. The time and duration of voltage swell, sag and interruption are detected by using wavelet transform modulo maximum in this paper. They are recognized with wavelet transform energy distribution curve. The result of simulation indicates that it is useful to recognize voltage swell, voltage sag and voltage interruption with this method.The customer who caused power quality disturbance and decrease the level of power quality should be punished. The disturbance source must be found. The disturbance sources of voltage swell, sag and interruption are verified by the method of disturbance power. The harmonic sources are found by the method of equivalent current source. It is satisfied with the result of two networks' simulation.The frequency range of power quality disturbance is very band. The sampling frequency may be very high for the accurate analysis. It will bring a large quantity of data. The original data must be compressed in order to transfer in time and lighten the pressure of channel. The adaptive wavelet transform compressing method is adopted to compress power quality data. The compressing effect is perfect. The original signal is transformed in the wavelet field. The wavelet coefficients are gained. The high frequency wavelet coefficients those modulo are large than threshold are transferred. The signal is reconstructed base on wavelet transform reconstruct algorithm in the receiving end. The program of power quality disturbance data compression base on wavelet transform is accomplished using VC++.In the first, the power quality is summarized in this paper. In the second, the location, duration and recognition of power system short-term disturbance, such as voltage well, voltage sag and voltage interruption, is introduced. The determination of power quality disturbance source is also put forward. In the end, the disturbance data compression base on wavelet transform and its program are present.