Content area

Abstract

Litho-structural control on the spatial and temporal evolution of landslides is one of the major typical aspects on slopes constituted of structurally complex sequences. Mainly focused on instabilities of the earth flow type, a semi-quantitative analysis has been developed with the purpose of identifying and characterizing litho-structural control exerted by bedding on slopes and its effects on landsliding. In quantitative terms, a technique for azimuth data interpolation, Non-continuous Azimuth Distribution Methodological Approach (NADIA), is presented by means of a GIS software application. In addition, processed by NADIA, two indexes have been determined: (i) δ, aimed at defining the relationship between the orientation of geological bedding planes and slope aspect, and (ii) C, which recognizes localized slope sectors in which the stony component of structurally complex formations is abundant and therefore operates an evolutive control of landslide masses. Furthermore, some Litho-Structural Models (LSMs) of slopes are proposed aiming at characterizing recurrent forms of structural control in the source, channel and deposition areas of gravitational movements. In order to elaborate evolutive models controlling landslide scenarios, LSMs were qualitatively related and compared with δ and C quantitative indexes. The methodological procedure has been applied to a lithostructurally complex area of Southern Italy where data about azimuth measurements and landslide mapping were known. It was found that the proposed methodology enables the recognition of typical control conditions on landslides in relation to the LSMs. Different control patterns on landslide shape and on style and distribution of the activity resulted for each LSM. This provides the possibility for first-order identification to be made of the spatial evolution of landslide bodies.

Details

1009240
Identifier / keyword
Title
Bedding control on landslides: a methodological approach for computer-aided mapping analysis
Publication title
Volume
11
Issue
5
First page
1395
Publication year
2011
Publication date
2011
Publisher
Copernicus GmbH
Place of publication
Katlenburg-Lindau
Country of publication
Germany
Publication subject
ISSN
15618633
e-ISSN
16849981
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
ProQuest document ID
1027219394
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/bedding-control-on-landslides-methodological/docview/1027219394/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
Copyright Copernicus GmbH 2011
Last updated
2024-10-04
Database
ProQuest One Academic