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Abstract
Long-term use of benzodiazepines can lead to dependence. Symptoms of withdrawal include anxiety, irritability, confusion, seizures, and sleep disorders. Withdrawal management relies on the use of a single agent (diazepam) and gradual dose reduction.
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1 From the Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, and Medical Park Chiemseeblick, Bernau — both in Germany; and Privatklinik Meiringen, Meiringen, Switzerland.