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Abstract
In a very dynamic social environment, which includes a whole range of political, economic, cultural, and social changes, one can notice that, "today", education is facing new requirements, which primarily result from the needs of the economy and production. The role of university is not only to create and transfer knowledge, but to integrate with the economy for future economic progress and social development. The subject of this paper is to analyze past and current cooperation between university and industry in the Republic of Serbia, based on official national and international statistics. Given that education in a society is assumption of dynamic economic and social development, the aim of this paper is to make a comprehensive analysis of the importance of cooperation between university and industry, and point to the need for continuous and institutionalized cooperation between university and industry, as a key factor for the future strategy of economic and social development of the Republic of Serbia.
Key words: university, industry, higher education, economic development, human capital
JELClassification: 125,128, H52, Z13
Апстраκт
Из врло динамичног друштвеног оκружета, κо]е подразумева читав низ политичκих, еκономсκих, κултуролошκих и соци]алних промена, можемо да приметимо да се "данас" пред образовате поставл>а]у нови захтеви, κоуи примарно произилазе из потреба привреде и производте. Улога Универзитета ни]е више само да ствара и преноси знате, веЬ да се Универзитет интегрише са привредом у цилу будуЬег привредног напредκа и соци]алног разво1а. Предмет овог рада]е анализа досадаште и тренутне сарадте Универзитета и привреде у Републици Србиуи, на основу званичне домаЬе и ме^у- народне статистиκе. С обзиром да je образовате ]едног друштва предпоставκа динамичκог привредног и соци]алног разво1а, цил овог рада je да се κроз свеобухватну анализу значаjа щи сарадта Унивезитета и привреде има уκаже на неопходност κонтинуиране и институционализоване сарадте Универзитета и привреде κао κлучног фаκтора будуκе стратег^е привредног и соци)алног развоjа Републиκе Срби)е.
Клучнеречи: Универзитет, привреда, висоκо образовате, привредни развоj, лудсκи κапитал.
Introduction
"Learning used to be a luxury for the elite,
now this is a national need, the need for the broad masses,
in the true sense of the word.
He who does not understand these processes,
does not understand the tendency of the time, and falls short.
He who, contrary to this,
understands these changes, for him the future has...