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Abstract

We numerically investigate the generation of a magnetic field in a protostellar disc via an \(\alpha \Omega\)-dynamo and the resulting magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) driven outflows. We find that for small values of the dimensionless dynamo parameter \(\alpha_d\) the poloidal field grows exponentially at a rate \(\sigma \propto \Omega_K \sqrt{\alpha_d}\), before saturating to a value \(\propto \sqrt{\alpha_d}\). The dynamo excites dipole and octupole modes, but quadrupole modes are suppressed, because of the symmetries of the seed field. Initial seed fields too weak to launch MHD outflows are found to grow sufficiently to launch winds with observationally relevant mass fluxes of order \(10^{-9} M_{\odot}/\rm{yr}\) for T Tauri stars. This suggests \(\alpha \Omega\)-dynamos may be responsible for generating magnetic fields strong enough to launch observed outflows.

Details

1009240
Title
Magnetic Field Amplification via Protostellar Disc Dynamos
Publication title
arXiv.org; Ithaca
Publication year
2018
Publication date
Mar 2, 2018
Section
Astrophysics
Publisher
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
Source
arXiv.org
Place of publication
Ithaca
Country of publication
United States
University/institution
Cornell University Library arXiv.org
e-ISSN
2331-8422
Source type
Working Paper
Language of publication
English
Document type
Working Paper
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2018-03-05
Milestone dates
2015-07-30 (Submission v1); 2018-03-02 (Submission v2)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
05 Mar 2018
ProQuest document ID
2071696956
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/working-papers/magnetic-field-amplification-via-protostellar/docview/2071696956/se-2?accountid=208611
Full text outside of ProQuest
Copyright
© 2018. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2019-04-12
Database
2 databases
  • ProQuest One Academic
  • ProQuest One Academic