Content area

Abstract

This paper studies the computational complexity of the Edge Packing problem and the Vertex Packing problem. The edge packing problem (denoted by \(\bar{EDS}\)) and the vertex packing problem (denoted by \(\bar{DS} \)) are linear programming duals of the edge dominating set problem and the dominating set problem respectively. It is shown that these two problems are equivalent to the set packing problem with respect to hardness of approximation and parametric complexity. It follows that \(\bar{EDS}\) and \(\bar{DS}\) cannot be approximated asymptotically within a factor of \(O(N^{1/2-\epsilon})\) for any \(\epsilon>0\) unless \(NP=ZPP\) where, \(N\) is the number of vertices in the given graph. This is in contrast with the fact that the edge dominating set problem is 2-approximable where as the dominating set problem is known to have an \(O(\log\) \(|V|)\) approximation algorithm. It also follows from our proof that \(\bar{EDS}\) and \(\bar{DS}\) are \(W[1]\)-complete.

Details

1009240
Title
On the Complexity of Edge Packing and Vertex Packing
Publication title
arXiv.org; Ithaca
Publication year
2011
Publication date
Apr 7, 2011
Section
Computer Science
Publisher
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
Source
arXiv.org
Place of publication
Ithaca
Country of publication
United States
University/institution
Cornell University Library arXiv.org
e-ISSN
2331-8422
Source type
Working Paper
Language of publication
English
Document type
Working Paper
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2011-04-08
Milestone dates
2011-03-29 (Submission v1); 2011-04-07 (Submission v2)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
08 Apr 2011
ProQuest document ID
2086755325
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/working-papers/on-complexity-edge-packing-vertex/docview/2086755325/se-2?accountid=208611
Full text outside of ProQuest
Copyright
© 2011. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2019-04-17
Database
ProQuest One Academic