Content area

Abstract

WiFi fingerprinting-based indoor localization has been widely used due to its simplicity and can be implemented on the smartphones. The major drawback of WiFi fingerprinting is that the radio map construction is very labor-intensive and time-consuming. Another drawback of WiFi fingerprinting is the Received Signal Strength (RSS) variance problem, caused by environmental changes and device diversity. RSS variance severely degrades the localization accuracy. In this paper, we propose a robust crowdsourcing-based indoor localization system (RCILS). RCILS can automatically construct the radio map using crowdsourcing data collected by smartphones. RCILS abstracts the indoor map as the semantics graph in which the edges are the possible user paths and the vertexes are the location where users may take special activities. RCILS extracts the activity sequence contained in the trajectories by activity detection and pedestrian dead-reckoning. Based on the semantics graph and activity sequence, crowdsourcing trajectories can be located and a radio map is constructed based on the localization results. For the RSS variance problem, RCILS uses the trajectory fingerprint model for indoor localization. During online localization, RCILS obtains an RSS sequence and realizes localization by matching the RSS sequence with the radio map. To evaluate RCILS, we apply RCILS in an office building. Experiment results demonstrate the efficiency and robustness of RCILS.

Details

1009240
Business indexing term
Title
A Robust Crowdsourcing-Based Indoor Localization System
Publication title
Sensors; Basel
Volume
17
Issue
4
First page
864
Publication year
2017
Publication date
2017
Publisher
MDPI AG
Place of publication
Basel
Country of publication
Switzerland
e-ISSN
14248220
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Milestone dates
2017-01-09 (Received); 2017-03-31 (Revised); 2017-04-11 (Accepted)
ProQuest document ID
2108671271
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/robust-crowdsourcing-based-indoor-localization/docview/2108671271/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
© 2017. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2025-04-22
Database
ProQuest One Academic