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Copyright © 2014. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

背景与目的 近年来达芬奇机器人手术系统(da Vinci robot system)应用于治疗胸内纵隔疾病日趋成熟。本研究通过总结沈阳军区总医院近3年来在纵隔疾病中行手术治疗的临床病例资料,探讨达芬奇机器人手术系统在手术中的疗效;并比较其与电视胸腔镜在纵隔手术中的优缺点,展望达芬奇机器人手术系统在纵隔手术中的应用前景。方法 选择2010年1月-2013年11月沈阳军区总医院行达芬奇机器人手术及电视胸腔镜下(含胸腔镜辅助小切口)手术的胸内纵隔疾病患者共203例。对两组的手术时间、术中失血量、术后3天内引流总量、术后拔管时间、术后住院时间、手术费用进行比较,结果应用SPSS 19.0进行相关分析。结果 两组共203例患者均顺利完成手术。术后恢复良好,无围手术期死亡病例。手术时间机器人组为82(20-320)min,电视胸腔镜组89(35-360) min,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术中出血量:机器人组为10(1-100)mL,电视胸腔镜组50(3-1,500)mL;术后72 h引流量:机器人组215(0-2,220)mL,电视胸腔镜组350(50-1,810)mL;术后拔管时间:机器人组3(0-10) d,电视胸腔镜组5(1-18)d;术后住院天数:机器人组7(2-15)d,电视胸腔镜组9(2-50)d;手术费用:机器人组(18,983.6±4,461.2)元,电视胸腔镜组(9,351.9±2,076.3)元,以上指标两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论 达芬奇机器人手术与电视胸腔镜手术在胸内纵隔疾病的手术时间相当,在手术安全性以及术后快速恢复上均优于胸腔镜手术,但手术费用也比胸腔镜手术明显增加。

Background and objective In recent years, Da Vinci robot system applied in the treatment of intrathoracic surgery mediastinal diseases become more mature. The aim of this study is to summarize the clinical data about mediastinal lesions of General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region in the past 4 years, then to analyze the treatment effect and promising applications of da Vinci robot system in the surgical treatment of mediastinal lesions. Methods 203 cases of mediastinal lesions were collected from General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region between 2010 and 2013. These patients were divided into two groups da Vinci and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) according to the selection of the treatments. The time in surgery, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative drainage amount within three days after surgery, the period of bearing drainage tubes, hospital stays and hospitalization expense were then compared. Results All patients were successfully operated, the postoperative recovery is good and there is no perioperative death. The different of the time in surgery between two groups is Robots group 82 (20-320) min and thoracoscopic group 89 (35-360) min (P>0.05). The intraoperative blood loss between two groups is robot group 10 (1-100) mL and thoracoscopic group 50 (3-1,500) mL. The postoperative drainage amount within three days after surgery between two groups is robot group 215 (0-2,220) mL and thoracoscopic group 350 (50-1,810) mL. The period of bearing drainage tubes after surgery between two groups is robot group 3 (0-10) d and thoracoscopic group: 5 (1-18) d. The difference of hospital stays between two groups is robot group 7 (2-15) d and thoracoscopic group 9 (2-50) d. The hospitalization expense between two groups is robot group (18,983.6±4,461.2) RMB and thoracoscopic group (9,351.9±2,076.3) RMB (All P<0.001). Conclusion The da Vinci robot system is safe and efficient in the treatment of mediastinal lesions compared with video-assisted thoracoscopic approach, even though its expense is higher.

Details

Title
A Comparative Study of Da Vinci Robot System with Video-assisted Thoracoscopy in the Surgical Treatment of Mediastinal Lesions
Author
DING, Renquan; TONG, Xiangdong; XU, Shiguang; ZHANG, Dakun; GAO, Xin; TENG, Hong; QU, Jiaqi; WANG, Shumin
Pages
557-562
Section
CMDATS Annual Topic
Publication year
2014
Publication date
2014
Publisher
Chinese Anti-Cancer Association Chinese Antituberculosis Association
ISSN
10093419
e-ISSN
19996187
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Chinese
ProQuest document ID
2126944241
Copyright
Copyright © 2014. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.