Content area
Full Text
Abstract The formation of population, resources and environmental Issues Is directly related to the excessive growth of population, the excessive use and consumption of resources, and environmental pollution. Therefore, It is necessary to curb the excessive growth of population, rationally utilize natural resources, enhance the purification capacity of the environment, and promote the coordinated development of population, resources and the environment to make the economic development process sustainable.
Keywords Population; Resources; Environment; Sustainable development
DOI 10.19547/j.issn2152-3940.2019.01.004
Sustainable development is the product of people's deepening understanding of the relationship between population, resources and the environment. People raise the issue of sustainable development in the process of deepening the understanding of population, resources and the environment. The formation of population, resources and environmental issues is directly linked to the rapid growth of population, excessive utilization and consumption of resources, and environmental pollution. Therefore, to achieve the goal of sustainable development, on the one hand, it is necessary to eliminate population, resources and environmental issues in the process of economic development to coordinate their relationship; on the other hand, it is necessary to transform economic development mode and incorporate environmental protection into economic development plans to make economic development process sustainable.
1Populations and economic development
1.1 Population and economic development
1.1.1 Relationship between population and industrial structure. Marx pointed out that population and population density are the material prerequisites for the internal division of labor in society111. Industrial structure is carried out based on social division of labor. Due to the different conditions of the population, the requirements for social division of labor are different, and the requirements for industrial structure are also different. In the development process of human society, agriculture is generally developed first, then light industry can be developed, and finally heavy industry is developed to provide advanced production means for agriculture and light industry, thus forming an industrial structure with large industries as the main sectors. On the basis of high development of material production departments, the tertiary industry, which is mainly based on service industry, can develop rapidly. Obviously, without a certain number of people, it is difficult to establish a complete industrial system.
1.1.2 Relationship between population and national income. Firstly, national income per capita and its growth rate are indicators...