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© 2019. This work is published under NOCC (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

Demokratizacija društva i jačanje građanske svesti u mnogim zemljama doveli su društvenu odgovornost korporativnog sektora u fokus pažnje naučne, investicione i šire javnosti, kao i regulatornih organa. Time je stvoren značajan pritisak na korporativni sektor da svoje poslovanje prilagodi interesima brojnih stejkholdera. Pitanje korporativne društvene odgovornosti (KDO) od posebnog je značaja i za islamsko bankarstvo, kao najbrže rastući sektor globalnog finansijskog tržišta. Društvena odgovornost je integralni element doktrine islamskog bankarstva i ekonomije. Islamski model društvene odgovornosti je star koliko i sam islam, pa je samim tim vekovima prisutan u šerijatski usklađenom poslovanju. Institucionalizacija islamskog bankarstva, koja je započela mnogo kasnije, otvorila je pitanje uloge društvene odgovornosti u poslovnoj praksi islamskih banaka. Snažan pritisak konkurencije, poslovni model nedovoljno prilagođen savremenom tržišnom okruženju i težnja da se postigne poslovni uspeh i ojača tržišna pozicija, primorali su islamske banke da se suoče sa brojnim izazovima i da delimično odstupe od pojedinih proklamovanih ciljeva. U ovom članku analiziramo teorijski model islamskog bankarstva i njegovim principima prilagođen model čoveka - homo islamikusa, kao nosioca tog sistema, poslovnu praksu islamskih banaka, jaz između očekivanja i realnosti kod odnosa islamskih banaka prema KDO, kao i potencijalna rešenja za uklanjanje tog jaza. Cilj je da se sagleda potencijal islamskog bankarstva kao društveno odgovorne i etičke alternative često kritikovanom i, po mnogima, moralno problematičnom konvencionalnom bankarstvu.

Alternate abstract:

Democratization of the society and the strengthening of civic awareness in many countries have brought the corporate social responsibility into the focus of attention of the scientific, investment and general public, as well as regulatory bodies. This has created a significant pressure on the corporate sector to adapt its business to the interests of numerous stakeholders. The issue of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is of particular importance to Islamic banking, as the fastest growing sector of the global financial market. Social responsibility is an integral element of the doctrine of Islamic banking and economics. The Islamic model of social responsibility is as old as Islam itself, so it is for centuries present in Sharia-compliant business. The institutionalization of Islamic banking, which began far later, raised the question of the role of social responsibility in the Islamic banks' business practice. The strong pressure from the competition, the business model insufficiently adapted to the modern market environment and the desire to achieve business success and strengthen the market position, have forced Islamic banks to face numerous challenges and partly deviate from some of their stated goals. In this article, we analyze the theoretical model of Islamic banking and the model of man adapted to its principles - homo islamicus, as the carrier of that system, the business practice of Islamic banks, the gap between expectations and realities in the relationship of Islamic banks towards CSR, and potential solutions for removing this gap. The aim is to examine the potential of Islamic banking as socially responsible and ethical alternative to, often criticized and, according to many, morally problematic conventional banking.

Details

Title
KORPORATIVNA DRUŠTVENA ODGOVORNOST U ISLAMSKOM BANKARSTVU: TEORIJA I PRAKSA
Author
Ahmedin, Lekpek 1 

 Državni univerzitet u Novom Pazaru 
Pages
32-54
Section
Originalni naučni rad
Publication year
2019
Publication date
2019
Publisher
Sociolosko Udruzenje Srbije i Crne Gore (Sociological Association of Serbia and Montenegro)
ISSN
00380318
e-ISSN
24060712
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Bosnian
ProQuest document ID
2216253379
Copyright
© 2019. This work is published under NOCC (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.