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Abstract
Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB) is a common neurodegenerative disorder with poor prognosis and mainly unknown pathophysiology. Heritability estimates exceed 30% but few genetic risk variants have been identified. Here we investigated common genetic variants associated with DLB in a large European multisite sample. We performed a genome wide association study in Norwegian and European cohorts of 720 DLB cases and 6490 controls and included 19 top-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms in an additional cohort of 108 DLB cases and 75545 controls from Iceland. Overall the study included 828 DLB cases and 82035 controls. Variants in the ASH1L/GBA (Chr1q22) and APOE ε4 (Chr19) loci were associated with DLB surpassing the genome-wide significance threshold (p < 5 × 10−8). One additional genetic locus previously linked to psychosis in Alzheimer’s disease, ZFPM1 (Chr16q24.2), showed suggestive association with DLB at p-value < 1 × 10−6. We report two susceptibility loci for DLB at genome-wide significance, providing insight into etiological factors. These findings highlight the complex relationship between the genetic architecture of DLB and other neurodegenerative disorders.
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1 Haugesund Hospital, Helse Fonna, Department of Research and Innovation, Haugesund, Norway (GRID:grid.413782.b); The University of Bergen, Department of Clinical Medicine (K1), Bergen, Norway (GRID:grid.7914.b) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 7443)
2 NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.55325.34) (ISNI:0000 0004 0389 8485); University of Oslo, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.5510.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 8921)
3 Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), Memory Clinic and Research Center of Fundació ACE, Institut Català de Neurociències Aplicades, Barcelona, Spain (GRID:grid.410675.1) (ISNI:0000 0001 2325 3084)
4 Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Department of Neurology, IIB Sant Pau, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain (GRID:grid.7080.f); Center for Networker Biomedical Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Madrid and Barcelona, Spain (GRID:grid.7080.f)
5 University of Bonn, Institute of Human Genetics, Bonn, Germany (GRID:grid.10388.32) (ISNI:0000 0001 2240 3300); University of Bonn, Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, Bonn, Germany (GRID:grid.10388.32) (ISNI:0000 0001 2240 3300)
6 Akershus University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Lørenskog, Norway (GRID:grid.411279.8) (ISNI:0000 0000 9637 455X); University of Oslo, AHUS Campus, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.411279.8)
7 Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Trondheim, Norway (GRID:grid.5947.f) (ISNI:0000 0001 1516 2393)
8 St Olav’s Hospital, Department of Neurology, Trondheim, Norway (GRID:grid.52522.32) (ISNI:0000 0004 0627 3560)
9 University Hospital of Strasbourg, CMRR (Memory Resources and Research Centre), Geriatrics Department, Strasbourg, France (GRID:grid.412220.7) (ISNI:0000 0001 2177 138X); University of Strasbourg and CNRS, ICube laboratory and FMTS, team IMIS/Neurocrypto, Strasbourg, France (GRID:grid.11843.3f) (ISNI:0000 0001 2157 9291)
10 University Hospital of Strasbourg, CMRR (Memory Resources and Research Centre), Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Strasbourg, France (GRID:grid.412220.7) (ISNI:0000 0001 2177 138X)
11 University of Strasbourg and CNRS, Laboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives et Adaptatives (LNCA), UMR7364, Strasbourg, France (GRID:grid.463959.4) (ISNI:0000 0004 0367 7674); Alzheimercenter & Department of Neurology VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands (GRID:grid.16872.3a) (ISNI:0000 0004 0435 165X)
12 Lund University, Skane University Hospital, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Sweden (GRID:grid.16872.3a)
13 University of Oslo, AHUS Campus, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.16872.3a); Oslo University Hospital, Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.55325.34) (ISNI:0000 0004 0389 8485)
14 Oslo University Hospital, Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.55325.34) (ISNI:0000 0004 0389 8485); University of Bergen, NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Department of Clinical Science, Bergen, Norway (GRID:grid.7914.b) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 7443)
15 Namsos Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Namsos, Norway (GRID:grid.461096.c) (ISNI:0000 0004 0627 3042); Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Mental Health, Trondheim, Norway (GRID:grid.5947.f) (ISNI:0000 0001 1516 2393)
16 Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Trondheim, Norway (GRID:grid.5947.f) (ISNI:0000 0001 1516 2393); St. Olav’s Hospital, Department of Geriatrics, Trondheim, Norway (GRID:grid.52522.32) (ISNI:0000 0004 0627 3560)
17 University of Oslo, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.5510.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 8921); Oslo University Hospital, Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.55325.34) (ISNI:0000 0004 0389 8485)
18 NORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.55325.34) (ISNI:0000 0004 0389 8485)
19 Neurology and Pediatrics, UCSF, Departments of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, San Francisco, USA (GRID:grid.266102.1) (ISNI:0000 0001 2297 6811)
20 University of Oslo, Oslo Delirium Research Group, Department of Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.5510.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 8921); University of Oslo, Research Group for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.5510.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 8921); University of Oslo, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.5510.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 8921)
21 University of Oslo, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.5510.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1936 8921); Oslo University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.55325.34) (ISNI:0000 0004 0389 8485)
22 Oslo University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Oslo, Norway (GRID:grid.55325.34) (ISNI:0000 0004 0389 8485)
23 Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland (GRID:grid.410540.4) (ISNI:0000 0000 9894 0842)
24 DeCODE genetics, Reykjavik, Iceland (GRID:grid.421812.c) (ISNI:0000 0004 0618 6889)
25 University of Cologne, Division for Neurogenetics and Molecular Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Cologne, Germany (GRID:grid.6190.e) (ISNI:0000 0000 8580 3777); University of Bonn, Department for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, Bonn, Germany (GRID:grid.10388.32) (ISNI:0000 0001 2240 3300)
26 Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, Institute of Psychiatry, London, UK (GRID:grid.13097.3c) (ISNI:0000 0001 2322 6764); Stavanger University Hospital, Center for Age-Related Diseases, Stavanger, Norway (GRID:grid.412835.9) (ISNI:0000 0004 0627 2891)