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Abstract

The results of a search for π0 decays to a photon and an invisible massive dark photon at the NA62 experiment at the CERN SPS are reported. From a total of 4.12 × 108 tagged π0 mesons, no signal is observed. Assuming a kinetic-mixing interaction, limits are set on the dark photon coupling to the ordinary photon as a function of the dark photon mass, improving on previous searches in the mass range 60–110 MeV/c2. The present results are interpreted in terms of an upper limit of the branching ratio of the electro-weak decay π0γνν¯\[ {\pi}^0\to \gamma \nu \overline{\nu} \], improving the current limit by more than three orders of magnitude.

Details

Title
Search for production of an invisible dark photon in π 0 decays
Author
E Cortina Gil 1 ; Kleimenova, A 1 ; Minucci, E 2 ; Padolski, S 3 ; Petrov, P 1 ; Shaikhiev, A 4 ; Volpe, R 1 ; Georgiev, G 5 ; Kozhuharov, V 5 ; Litov, L 6 ; Numao, T 7 ; Petrov, Y 7 ; Velghe, B 7 ; Bryman, D 8 ; J Fu 9 ; Husek, T 10 ; Jerhot, J 11 ; Kampf, K 11 ; Zamkovsky, M 11 ; Aliberti, R 12 ; Khoriauli, G 13 ; Kunze, J 12 ; Lomidze, D 14 ; Peruzzo, L 12 ; Vormstein, M 12 ; Wanke, R 12 ; Dalpiaz, P 15 ; Fiorini, M 15 ; Neri, I 15 ; Norton, A 15 ; Petrucci, F 15 ; Wahl, H 15 ; A Cotta Ramusino 16 ; Gianoli, A 16 ; Iacopini, E 17 ; Latino, G 17 ; Lenti, M 17 ; Parenti, A 17 ; Bizzeti, A 18 ; Bucci, F 19 ; Antonelli, A 20 ; Lanfranchi, G 20 ; Mannocchi, G 20 ; Martellotti, S 20 ; Moulson, M 20 ; Spadaro, T 20 ; Ambrosino, F 21 ; Capussela, T 21 ; Corvino, M 21 ; D Di Filippo 21 ; Massarotti, P 21 ; Mirra, M 21 ; Napolitano, M 21 ; Saracino, G 21 ; Anzivino, G 22 ; Brizioli, F 22 ; Imbergamo, E 22 ; Lollini, R 22 ; Piandani, R 22 ; Santoni, C 22 ; Barbanera, M 23 ; Cenci, P 24 ; Checcucci, B 24 ; Lubrano, P 24 ; Lupi, M 25 ; Pepe, M 24 ; Piccini, M 24 ; Costantini, F 26 ; L Di Lella 26 ; Doble, N 26 ; Giorgi, M 26 ; Giudici, S 26 ; Lamanna, G 26 ; Lari, E 26 ; Pedreschi, E 26 ; Sozzi, M 26 ; Cerri, C 27 ; Fantechi, R 27 ; Pontisso, L 27 ; Spinella, F 27 ; Mannelli, I 28 ; G D’Agostini 29 ; Raggi, M 29 ; Biagioni, A 30 ; Leonardi, E 30 ; Lonardo, A 30 ; Valente, P 30 ; Vicini, P 30 ; Ammendola, R 31 ; Bonaiuto, V 32 ; Fucci, A 31 ; Salamon, A 31 ; Sargeni, F 33 ; Arcidiacono, R 34 ; Bloch-Devaux, B 35 ; Boretto, M 36 ; Menichetti, E 35 ; Migliore, E 35 ; Soldi, D 35 ; Biino, C 37 ; Filippi, A 37 ; Marchetto, F 37 ; Engelfried, J 38 ; Estrada-Tristan, N 39 ; Bragadireanu, A M 40 ; Ghinescu, S A 40 ; Hutanu, O E 40 ; Enik, T 41 ; Falaleev, V 41 ; Kekelidze, V 41 ; Korotkova, A 41 ; Madigozhin, D 41 ; Misheva, M 42 ; Molokanova, N 41 ; Movchan, S 41 ; Polenkevich, I 41 ; Yu Potrebenikov 41 ; Shkarovskiy, S 41 ; Zinchenko, A 41 ; Fedotov, S 43 ; Gushchin, E 43 ; Khotyantsev, A 43 ; Kudenko, Y 44 ; Kurochka, V 43 ; Medvedeva, M 43 ; Mefodev, A 43 ; Kholodenko, S 45 ; Kurshetsov, V 45 ; Obraztsov, V 45 ; Ostankov, A 45 ; Semenov, V 45 ; Sugonyaev, V 45 ; Yushchenko, O 45 ; Bician, L 46 ; Blazek, T 46 ; Cerny, V 46 ; Kucerova, Z 46 ; Bernhard, J 47 ; Ceccucci, A 47 ; Danielsson, H 47 ; De Simone, N 48 ; Duval, F 47 ; Döbrich, B 47 ; Federici, L 47 ; Gamberini, E 47 ; Gatignon, L 47 ; Guida, R 47 ; Hahn, F 47 ; Holzer, E B 47 ; Jenninger, B 47 ; Koval, M 47 ; Laycock, P 49 ; G Lehmann Miotto 47 ; Lichard, P 47 ; Mapelli, A 47 ; Marchevski, R 47 ; Massri, K 47 ; Noy, M 47 ; Palladino, V 50 ; Perrin-Terrin, M 51 ; Pinzino, J 47 ; Ryjov, V 47 ; Schuchmann, S 47 ; Venditti, S 47 ; Bache, T 52 ; Brunetti, M B 52 ; Duk, V 52 ; Fascianelli, V 53 ; Fry, J R 52 ; Gonnella, F 52 ; Goudzovski, E 52 ; Iacobuzio, L 52 ; Lazzeroni, C 52 ; Lurkin, N 52 ; Newson, F 52 ; Parkinson, C 52 ; Romano, A 52 ; Sergi, A 52 ; Sturgess, A 52 ; Swallow, J 52 ; Heath, H 54 ; Page, R 54 ; Trilov, S 54 ; Angelucci, B 55 ; Britton, D 55 ; Graham, C 55 ; Protopopescu, D 55 ; Carmignani, J 56 ; Dainton, J B 56 ; Jones, R W L 56 ; Ruggiero, G 56 ; Fulton, L 57 ; Hutchcroft, D 57 ; Maurice, E 58 ; Wrona, B 57 ; Conovaloff, A 59 ; Cooper, P 59 ; Coward, D 60 ; Rubin, P 59 

 Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium 
 Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium; Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy 
 Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium; Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, U.S.A. 
 Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium; Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 
 Faculty of Physics, University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria; Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy 
 Faculty of Physics, University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria 
 TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 
 University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 
 University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; UCLA Physics and Biology in Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, U.S.A. 
10  Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic; IFIC, Universitat de València - CSIC, València, Spain 
11  Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic 
12  Institut für Physik and PRISMA Cluster of excellence, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany 
13  Institut für Physik and PRISMA Cluster of excellence, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany; Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany 
14  Institut für Physik and PRISMA Cluster of excellence, Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany; Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany 
15  Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra dell’Università e INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy 
16  INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy 
17  Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università e INFN, Sezione di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy 
18  INFN, Sezione di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy; Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy 
19  INFN, Sezione di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy 
20  Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Frascati, Italy 
21  Dipartimento di Fisica “Ettore Pancini” e INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Napoli, Italy 
22  Dipartimento di Fisica e Geologia dell’Università e INFN, Sezione di Perugia, Perugia, Italy 
23  INFN, Sezione di Perugia, Perugia, Italy; INFN, Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy 
24  INFN, Sezione di Perugia, Perugia, Italy 
25  INFN, Sezione di Perugia, Perugia, Italy; Institut am Fachbereich Informatik und Mathematik, Goethe Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany 
26  Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università e INFN, Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy 
27  INFN, Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy 
28  Scuola Normale Superiore e INFN, Sezione di Pisa, Pisa, Italy 
29  Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma e INFN, Sezione di Roma I, Roma, Italy 
30  INFN, Sezione di Roma I, Roma, Italy 
31  INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy 
32  INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy; Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy 
33  INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy; Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy 
34  Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università e INFN, Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy; Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy 
35  Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università e INFN, Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy 
36  Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università e INFN, Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy; CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva 23, Switzerland 
37  INFN, Sezione di Torino, Torino, Italy 
38  Instituto de Física, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, Mexico 
39  Instituto de Física, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, Mexico; Universidad de Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Mexico 
40  Horia Hulubei national Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania 
41  Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia 
42  Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia; Institute of Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy of Bulgarian Academy of Science (INRNE-BAS), Sofia, Bulgaria 
43  Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia 
44  Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; National Research Nuclear University (MEPhI), Moscow, Russia; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, Russia 
45  Institute for High Energy Physics - State Research Center of Russian Federation, Protvino, Russia 
46  Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia 
47  CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland 
48  CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland; DESY, Zeuthen, Germany 
49  CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland; Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, U.S.A. 
50  CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland; Physics Department, Imperial College London, London, U.K. 
51  CERN, European Organization for Nuclear Research, Geneva, Switzerland; Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille, Université Aix Marseille, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France; Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium 
52  University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom 
53  University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom; Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy 
54  University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom 
55  University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom 
56  University of Lancaster, Lancaster, United Kingdom 
57  University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom 
58  University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom; Laboratoire Leprince Ringuet, Palaiseau, France 
59  George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S.A. 
60  George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S.A.; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Menlo Park, CA, U.S.A. 
Pages
1-20
Publication year
2019
Publication date
May 2019
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
e-ISSN
10298479
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2231720523
Copyright
Journal of High Energy Physics is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.