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Abstract

A study of regeneration in nymphs and adults of the South African tick Ixodes (Afrixodes) rubicundus, from which the forelegs had been amputated during the previous instar, revealed that the structural changes in regenerated Haller's sensory organs resemble those observed in other ixodid ticks, in particular in another prostriate tick, Ixodes (Ixodes) ricinus. The adult regenerates re-establish their atavistic features in terms of the increased number of different sensilla on the distal knoll, in the anterior pit and the capsule. The nymphal regenerates, in contrast, re-establish the features of the previous instar through a reduction in the number of some sensilla on the distal knoll and in the post-capsular area. The structural changes in different compartments of the organ appear independent. The phenomenon of regenerative induction through the appearance of specific changes in Haller's organ of the contralateral non-treated foreleg is probably characteristic only of prostriate ticks. A unique modification in the regenerated Haller's organ as revealed by duplication of the Haller's organ capsule was discovered in both I. rubicundus nymphs and adult ticks.

Details

Title
Regeneration of Haller's sensory organ in the tick, Ixodes rubicundus (Acari: Ixodidae)
Author
Belozerov, V N; Kok, D J; Fourie, L J
Pages
629-648
Publication year
1997
Publication date
1997
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
ISSN
01688162
e-ISSN
15729702
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
225537605
Copyright
Chapman and Hall 1997