Content area
Industrial engineering students require three distinct “types” of information. The first type is the subject knowledge traditionally taught through lectures and textbooks. The second type is in the use of software tools. The third type is locating and critically analyzing engineering literature. Most engineering curricula minimize formal classroom time to teach skills in types two and three. An example of the type two information requirement is the ability to manipulate spreadsheets, which is a necessary skill in Engineering Economy. An example of the type three information requirement is information literacy skills, which are a critical component of a graduate education. WSU requires an Engineering Research Writing class of all graduate industrial engineering students with a library component taught by the engineering librarian. Web-based lectures “captured” using Tegrity software are used at Wichita State University to teach spreadsheet and literature retrieval skills on a limited scale. Before expanding our offering of Web lectures it was necessary to test the effectiveness of this mode of instruction. The Engineering Economy and Engineering Research Writing classes were each separated into two sections in fall 2002. One section of each course received instruction in a traditional lecture setting. The other section was taught using the web lectures. Pre and post-tests were given before and after the instructional sessions to assess the instruction. This paper presents the method of the study, the specific results, and the implications for Web instruction in these areas.
First semester Industrial Engineering graduate students at Wichita State University are required to take Engineering Research Writing. This is an eight-week, 1 credit course usually taken in a student’s first semester. Over eighty percent of the students in this program are international. They are typically ill-prepared to write graduate-level research papers having limited experience in performing library research. Even U.S. students are required to do very little writing and traditional research in their undergraduate programs. This course is taught by an adjunct faculty member and is taught as a workshop to give students plenty of practice writing at the graduate level.
The library component is an essential part of the research process. Informal surveys of the students indicated that in a class of thirty usually only 4-6 indicated they had written a “research” paper. About the same number had ever been required to do library research. This is consistent with the research regarding engineer’s information-seeking behavior. Pinelli, et. al. talk about engineers’ preference for relying on informal sources of information like peers and
Proceedings of the 2003 American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition Copyright © 2003, American Society for Engineering Education”
Details
Libraries;
Public speaking;
Writing;
Information literacy;
Engineering education;
Scientific papers;
Skills;
Curricula;
Critical components;
Engineers;
Colleges & universities;
Software development tools;
Industrial engineering;
Engineering research;
Information seeking behavior;
Spreadsheets;
Graduate studies;
Textbooks;
Education;
Software;
Undergraduate education;
Graduate students;
College students;
Research;
Engineering;
Literacy skills;
Literary criticism;
Literacy programs;
Information;
Teaching;
Retrieval;
College faculty;
Writing instruction;
Information society;
Scholarship;
Literacy;
Lectures;
Information sources;
Economic research;
Ability;
Classrooms