Abstract

This phase I clinical trial evaluated the safety and clinical efficacy of adipose-derived stromal cells (ASCs) in osteoarthritis. Eighteen patients with severe knee osteoarthritis were treated with a single intra-articular injection of autologous ASCs at low (2 × 106 cells), medium (10 × 106), or high (50 × 106) doses (n = 6 each). After 6 months, no serious adverse events were reported, and patients treated with low-dose ASCs significantly improved in pain and function.

Details

Title
Adipose Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Based Therapy for Severe Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Phase I Dose-Escalation Trial
Author
Yves-Marie, Pers 1 ; Rackwitz Lars 2 ; Ferreira, Rosanna 3 ; Pullig Oliver 4 ; Delfour Christophe 5 ; Barry, Frank 6 ; Sensebe Luc 7 ; Casteilla Louis 8 ; Fleury Sandrine 9 ; Bourin Philippe 10 ; Noël Danièle 11 ; Canovas François 12 ; Cyteval Catherine 13 ; Lisignoli Gina 14 ; Schrauth Joachim 15 ; Haddad, Daniel 15 ; Domergue Sophie 16 ; Noeth, Ulrich 2 ; Jorgensen, Christian 1 

 Clinical Immunology and Osteoarticular Diseases Therapeutic Unit, Lapeyronie University Hospital, Montpellier, France; INSERM, U1183, Saint-Eloi Hospital, Montpellier, France 
 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, König-Ludwig-Haus, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany 
 Clinical Immunology and Osteoarticular Diseases Therapeutic Unit, Lapeyronie University Hospital, Montpellier, France 
 Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology IGB, Translational Center “Regenerative Therapies for Oncology and Musculoskeletal Diseases,” Würzburg, Germany 
 Department for Cell and Tissue Pathobiology of Tumor, Hospital Saint Eloi, Montpellier, France 
 Regenerative Medicine Institute, Galway University, Galway, Ireland 
 Etablissement Français du Sang, Toulouse, France 
 INSERM U1031 STROMAlab, Toulouse, France; CNRS, Université Toulouse III, UPS UMR5273 F-31 432 STROMAlab, Toulouse, France 
 Etablissement Français du Sang, Toulouse, France; INSERM U1031 STROMAlab, Toulouse, France; CNRS, Université Toulouse III, UPS UMR5273 F-31 432 STROMAlab, Toulouse, France 
10  Etablissement Français du Sang, Toulouse, France; Univercell Biosolutions, Toulouse, France 
11  INSERM, U1183, Saint-Eloi Hospital, Montpellier, France 
12  Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lapeyronie University Hospital, Montpellier, France 
13  Department of Radiology, Lapeyronie Hospital, Montpellier, France 
14  Laboratory of Immunorheumatology and Tissue Regeneration, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy 
15  MRB Research Center Magnetic Resonance Bavaria, Würzburg, Germany 
16  Maxillofacial, Plastic Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery Department, Gui de Chauliac Hospital, Montpellier, France 
Pages
847-856
Section
Human Clinical Article
Publication year
2016
Publication date
Jul 2016
Publisher
Oxford University Press
ISSN
21576564
e-ISSN
21576580
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2333565452
Copyright
© 2016. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.