Abstract

Fast, robust and technology-independent computational methods are needed for supervised cell type annotation of single-cell RNA sequencing data. We present SciBet, a supervised cell type identifier that accurately predicts cell identity for newly sequenced cells with order-of-magnitude speed advantage. We enable web client deployment of SciBet for rapid local computation without uploading local data to the server. Facing the exponential growth in the size of single cell RNA datasets, this user-friendly and cross-platform tool can be widely useful for single cell type identification.

The increasing size of single cell sequencing data sets calls for scalable cell annotation methods. Here, the authors introduce SciBet, which uses a multinomial distribution model and maximum likelihood estimation for fast and accurate single cell identification.

Details

Title
SciBet as a portable and fast single cell type identifier
Author
Li Chenwei 1 ; Liu, Baolin 2 ; Kang Boxi 3   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Liu Zedao 1 ; Liu Yedan 2 ; Chen, Changya 4 ; Ren Xianwen 2 ; Zhang, Zemin 3   VIAFID ORCID Logo 

 Peking University, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, BIOPIC and School of Life Sciences, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) (ISNI:0000 0001 2256 9319); Analytical Biosciences Limited, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) 
 Peking University, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, BIOPIC and School of Life Sciences, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) (ISNI:0000 0001 2256 9319); Peking University, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Genomics, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) (ISNI:0000 0001 2256 9319) 
 Peking University, Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, BIOPIC and School of Life Sciences, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) (ISNI:0000 0001 2256 9319); Analytical Biosciences Limited, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37); Peking University, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Genomics, Beijing, China (GRID:grid.11135.37) (ISNI:0000 0001 2256 9319) 
 Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Division of Oncology and Center for Childhood Cancer Research, Philadelphia, USA (GRID:grid.239552.a) (ISNI:0000 0001 0680 8770) 
Publication year
2020
Publication date
2020
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
e-ISSN
20411723
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2389713874
Copyright
© The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.