Abstract

Background

Secukinumab demonstrated sustained efficacy in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) through 5 years in pivotal Phase III studies. Here, we present efficacy and safety results (52-week) of secukinumab in patients with AS from the MEASURE 5 study.

Methods

MEASURE 5 was a 52-week, Phase III, China-centric study. Eligible patients were randomly assigned (2:1) to receive subcutaneous secukinumab 150 mg or placebo weekly for the first five doses and then once every 4 weeks (q4w). All placebo patients switched to secukinumab 150 mg q4w starting at Week 16. Primary endpoint was Assessments of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) 20 at Week 16. Randomization was stratified by region (China vs. non-China).

Results

Of 458 patients (secukinumab 150 mg, N = 305; placebo, N = 153) randomized, 327 (71.4%) were from China and 131 (28.6%) were not from China. Of these, 97.7% and 97.4% patients completed Week 16 and 91.1% and 95.3% (placebo-secukinumab) patients completed Week 52 of treatment. The primary endpoint was met; secukinumab significantly improved ASAS20 response at Week 16 vs. placebo (58.4% vs. 36.6%; P < 0.0001); corresponding rate in the Chinese population was 56.0% vs. 38.5% (P < 0.01). All secondary efficacy endpoints significantly improved with secukinumab 150 mg in the overall population at Week 16; responses were maintained with a trend toward increased efficacy from Week 16 to 52. No new or unexpected safety signals were reported up to Week 52.

Conclusions

Secukinumab 150 mg demonstrated rapid and significant improvement in signs and symptoms of AS. Secukinumab was well tolerated and the safety profile was consistent with previous reports. Efficacy and safety results were comparable between the overall and Chinese populations.

Trial registration

ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02896127; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02896127?term=NCT02896127&draw=2&rank=1.

Details

Title
Secukinumab provided significant and sustained improvement in the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis: results from the 52-week, Phase III China-centric study, MEASURE 5
Author
Huang, Feng 1 ; Sun, Fei 1 ; Wei-Guo, Wan 2 ; Li-Jun, Wu 3 ; Ling-Li, Dong 4 ; Zhang, Xiao 5 ; Kim, Tae-Hwan 6 ; Sengupta, Raj 7 ; Šenolt Ladislav 8 ; Wang, Yi 9 ; Hao-Min, Qiu 10 ; Porter, Brian 9 ; Haemmerle Sibylle 11 

 Department of Rheumatology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China 
 Department of Rheumatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China 
 Department of Rheumatology & Immunology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830001, China 
 Department of Rheumatology & Immunology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China 
 Department of Rheumatology & Immunology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China 
 Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea 
 Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Disease, Upper Borough Walls, Bath BA1 1RL, UK 
 Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic 
 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA 
10  China Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Shanghai 201203, China 
11  Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland 
Pages
2521-2531
Section
Original Articles
Publication year
2020
Publication date
Nov 2020
Publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies
ISSN
03666999
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2480941381
Copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Chinese Medical Association, produced by Wolters Kluwer, Inc. under the CC-BY-NC-ND license. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.