Abstract

One of the main obstacles in tropical fruit cultivation is pests and diseases. It is necessary to apply safe pest control for consumers and the environment. Indonesian Tropical Fruit Research Institute (ITFRI) studies the potency of several essential oils for pests and disease control on tropical fruit for many years. These studies aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Citronella and clove oils in controlling pests and diseases. These studies were conducted in laboratory and field conditions by comparing the development of pest and disease symptoms on essential oils treated plants and untreated control or among several essential oils treated plants. The results showed that clove oil could inhibit the development of powdery mildew in rambutan and Phytophthora palmivora that caused diseases in durian. Citronella oil decreased ant attack and scarring symptoms on mangosteen fruits. Research activities to test the effectiveness of these two essential oils in field conditions need to be intensified so that this technology is truly effective, efficient, and right on target.

Details

Title
The potency of Citronella oil and Clove oil for pest and disease control in tropical fruit plants
Author
Istianto, M 1 ; Emilda, D 1 

 Indonesian Tropical Fruit Research Institute, Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, Jl. Raya Solok-Aripan KM 8, Po Box 5, Solok, West Sumatra, Indonesia 
Publication year
2021
Publication date
Apr 2021
Publisher
IOP Publishing
ISSN
17551307
e-ISSN
17551315
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2518768380
Copyright
© 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.