Abstract

Effects of sonication and hydrothermal treatment time on TiO2 nanowires (TNWs) formation have been investigated. Sonication of TiO2 P25 sol was performed using sonicator water bath Cole for 0.5, 1 and 2 hours followed by hydrothermal treatment. The hydrothermal treatment was carried out in a teflon lined stainless steel autoclave for 12, 15 and 24 hours. The samples were characterized by means of Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD), UV-vis diffuse and reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS). The specific surface area of each sample was determined by the BET nitrogen gas adsorption/desorption method. The photocatalytic activity of TNWs was evaluated with photocatalytic H2 evolution from aqueous methanol solution. The result showed that the best TNWs was obtained at 1 hr sonication followed by hydrothermal process for 12 hours. By using this catalyst hydrogen production reached 82 μmol after 5h while using TiO2 P25 could only reach 23 μmol.

Details

Title
Optimization of TiO2 nanowires synthesis using hydrothermal method for hydrogen production
Author
Kustiningsih, I; Sutinah; Stefirizky, M; Slamet; Purwanto, W W
Pages
3876-3887
Publication year
2018
Publication date
Sep 2018
Publisher
Universiti Malaysia Pahang
ISSN
22894659
e-ISSN
22318380
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2539543780
Copyright
Per publisher notification this content is offered under CC BY © 2018. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.