Abstract

地图与空间认知的不解之缘,连续而深化。地图的发展史就是一部空间认知的历史,空间认知的理论与方法为地图学打开了另一扇门。空间认知的研究促进了地图学理论研究的深入,在某种程度上,可以认为地图是大脑空间思维功能的物化。技术进步提高了地图空间认知的效能和价值。依据人的空间认知的进步来定义地图史的阶段,可以划分为远古地图、古代地图、近代地图和现代地图。面对近年来科技浪潮与社会发展对传统学科结构提出的挑战,应该思考一个问题,即地图学需要重新建立自己的学科体系,以更丰富的基础知识,更有针对性的先进技术和更广阔的服务面,来培养新型的地图工作者。

Alternate abstract:

The indissoluble bond between map and cognition is continuous and deepening. The history of map can be considered as a history of spatial cognition when we review the past, and another door is opened by the theory and method of spatial cognition for cartography. The study of spatial cognition promotes the research of cartography, and to some extent, it can be considered that map is the materialization of spatial thinking function of brain. The effectiveness and value of map spatial cognition is improved by technological progress. The history of map can be divided into ancient map, ancient map, modern map and modern map stages according to the progress of human spatial cognition. In the face of the challenges about the structure of traditional disciplines posed by the wave of science and technology and social development in recent years, we should think about such a problem, Cartography needs to re-establish its own discipline system, in order to develop new cartographers using more basic knowledge, more targeted advanced technology and broader range of services.

Details

Title
空间认知推动地图学学科发展的新方向
Author
高俊; 曹雪峰
Pages
711-725
Section
Geo-spatial Cognition
Publication year
2021
Publication date
Jun 2021
Publisher
Surveying and Mapping Press
ISSN
10011595
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English; Chinese
ProQuest document ID
2582200729
Copyright
© Jun 2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.