Abstract

In this paper, the lexical semantics of the pre-modal verb 得 and its development into a modal auxiliary will be discussed. Two different positions are available for the modal , the default preverbal position of modal auxiliary verbs and a post-verbal position. The analysis of the event and the argument structure of the lexical verb reveals that the different modal uses of originate from its functions as an achievement verb. In this regard, clearly differs from the other verbs of possibility in Late Archaic Chinese. The particular syntacto-semantic constraints of can account for its development into both a modal auxiliary verb, and for the particular functions it develops in the Modern Sinitic languages as a postverbal modal marker.

Details

Title
A semantic analysis of modal DE 得 in pre-modern Chinese
Author
Meisterernst, Barbara 1 

 National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan 
Pages
1-29
Publication year
2019
Publication date
2019
Publisher
De Gruyter Brill Sp. z o.o., Paradigm Publishing Services
e-ISSN
21976678
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2698643923
Copyright
© 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.