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© 2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

Abstract: Questo articolo si occupa delle Vestali, vergini sacerdotesse consacrate alla dea Vesta, e della loro purezza e impurita. Queste vergini, dotate di uno specifico status giuridico e religioso, compivano riti di purificazione della citta. Inoltre, mediante la loro missione piu importante, cioe mantenere sempre acceso il fuoco sacro, assicuravano la sopravvivenza di Roma. Rappresentano il perfetto esempio delle virtu femminili romane: castita (castitas) e pudicizia (pudicitia). Quindi, queste sacerdotesse incarnavano sia la purezza morale che quella religiosa. Infatti, due crimini potevano essere commessi dalla Vestale, lo spegnimento del fuoco e il piu grave di essi, ovvero lincesto, la perdita della verginita. La Vestale diventava allora impura: era stata corrotta (corrupta), contaminata. La punizione per questo crimine era la morte e il contesto, in cui si compie, esprime il pericolo connesso a questo incestum. Cosi, lo scopo di questo articolo e quello di sottolineare limportanza della dicotomia puro-impuro nella costruzione e rappresentazione del culto di Vesta e soprattutto delle sue sacerdotesse.

Alternate abstract:

This article deals with the Vestals, virgin priestesses consecrated to the goddess Vesta, and their purity and impurity. These virgins, endowed with a specific legal and religious status, carried out rites of purification of the city. Moreover, through their main mission, the maintenance of the sacred fire, they ensured the continuance of Rome. They represent the perfect example of Roman feminine virtues: chastity (castitas) and pudicity (pudicitia). So, these priestesses embodied both moral and religious purity. However, they can also symbolize impurity. Indeed, two crimes could be committed by the Vestal, fire-extinguishing and the most serious of them, the incestum, the loss of virginity. The Vestal then became impure: she had been corrupted (corrupta), polluted. The punishment of this crime was death and the context, in which it takes place, expresses the danger associated with this incestum. Thus, the aim of this paper is to emphasize the importance of the pure-impure dichotomy in the construction and representation of the cult of Vesta and especially of its priestesses.

Details

Title
Pureté et impureté des Vestales
Author
Baudoin, Diane
Pages
131-143
Publication year
2021
Publication date
2021
Publisher
Firenze University Press Università degli Studi di Firenze
ISSN
18267513
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Italian
ProQuest document ID
2708790289
Copyright
© 2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.