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Abstract

Space-time (ST) wave packets are propagation-invariant pulsed optical beams that travel freely in dielectrics at a tunable group velocity without diffraction or dispersion. Because ST wave packets maintain these characteristics even when only one transverse dimension is considered, they can realize surface-bound waves (e.g., surface plasmon polaritons at a metal-dielectric interface, which we call ST-SPPs) that have the same unique characteristics of their freely propagating counterparts. However, because the spatio-temporal spectral structure of ST-SPPs is key to their propagation invariance on the metal surface, their excitation methodology must be considered carefully. We show here using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations that an appropriately synthesized ST wave packet in free space can be couples to a ST-SPP via a single nano-scale slit inscribed in the metal surface. Our calculations confirm that this excitation methodology yields surface-bound ST-SPPs that are locarized in all dimensions (and can thus be considered as plasmonic 'bullets'), which travel rigidly at the metal-dielectric interface without diffraction or dispersion at a tunable group velocity.

Details

1009240
Identifier / keyword
Title
Exciting space-time surface plasmon polaritons by irradiating a nanoslit structure
Publication title
arXiv.org; Ithaca
Publication year
2022
Publication date
Dec 16, 2022
Section
Physics (Other)
Publisher
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
Source
arXiv.org
Place of publication
Ithaca
Country of publication
United States
University/institution
Cornell University Library arXiv.org
e-ISSN
2331-8422
Source type
Working Paper
Language of publication
English
Document type
Working Paper
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2022-12-19
Milestone dates
2022-12-11 (Submission v1); 2022-12-16 (Submission v2)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
19 Dec 2022
ProQuest document ID
2753899654
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/working-papers/exciting-space-time-surface-plasmon-polaritons/docview/2753899654/se-2?accountid=208611
Full text outside of ProQuest
Copyright
© 2022. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2022-12-20
Database
ProQuest One Academic