Abstract

The main aim of this study was to find out more about the role of great-grandparenthood. A group of participants with great-grandchildren (n=78) was interviewed using a questionnaire containing questions that had been put through a previous pilot study, covering participants’ sociodemographics, the activities that participants shared with their great-grandchildren, and their view of the role of great-grandparent and their related degree of satisfaction. The data were recorded and analyzed both with frequency tables and descriptive statistics and with the Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric test. The results showed several significant relationships between the shared activities and the sociodemographic variables, such as great-grandparents’ age (p≤ .05), education (p≤ .01), health status (p≤ .05), the distance at which they live from their great-grandchildren (p≤ .05). Also, it was found that participants generally consider the role of great-grandparent to be a continuation of their prior role as grandparent, albeit from the perspective of a formalintergenerational typology, distinct from the informaltypology and, above all, opposed to the role of substitute/surrogate. Greater perceived satisfaction was associated with this typical interaction of the formal role (p≤ .01). Great-grandparents may already be fulfilling a notable function in today’s four-generation families.

Alternate abstract:

El objetivo general de este trabajo es conocer mejor el rol de bisabuelidad. Se entrevistó a un grupo de voluntarios con bisnietos (n=78) mediante un cuestionario, cuyo contenido fue pilotado previamente, con preguntas sobre sus características sociodemográficas, las actividades que solían compartir con sus bisnietos y su opinión del rol de bisabuelidad, con la satisfacción asociada. Los datos fueron registrados y analizados tanto con tablas de frecuencia y estadísticos descriptivos, como con la prueba no-paramétrica de Kruskal-Wallis. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron numerosas relaciones significativas entre las actividades compartidas y aspectos socio-demográficos de los bisabuelos como la edad (p≤ .05), el nivel educativo (p≤ .01), la salud (p≤ .05), la distancia a la que viven de sus bisnietos (p≤ .05). Además, de mostrar que perciben su rol de bisabuelidad en general como una continuidad del rol anterior de abuelidad, aunque desde una tipología intergeneracional formal, distinta a la tipología informaly, sobre todo, opuesta a la del rol sustituto/subrogado. La mayor satisfacción percibida estaba asociada a esa interacción típica del rol formal (p≤ .01). Los bisabuelos podrían estar cumpliendo ya alguna función destacable en las familias actuales de cuatro generaciones.

Details

Title
Which activities do great-grandparents and great-grandchildren share in family contexts? An analysis of a new intergenerational relationship.
Author
Castañeda-García, Pedro Javier  VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Cruz-Santana, Vanesa  VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Hernández-Garrido, Fayna  VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Díaz-Rodríguez, Paula  VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Romero-González, Sara  VIAFID ORCID Logo 
Pages
265-275
Section
Developmental and Educational Psychology
Publication year
2021
Publication date
2021
Publisher
Servicio de Publicaciones, Universidad de Murcia
ISSN
02129728
e-ISSN
16952294
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2807972504
Copyright
© 2021. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.