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Abstract
Nowadays, treatment of metastatic breast cancer (MBC) has been enriched with novel therapeutical strategies. Metronomic chemotherapy (mCHT) is a continuous and frequent administration of chemotherapy at a lower dose and so whit less toxicity. Thus, this strategy could be attractive for elderly MBC patients. Aim of this analysis is to provide insights into mCHT’s activity in a real-life setting of elderly MBC patients. Data of patients ≥ 75 years old included in VICTOR-6 study were analyzed. VICTOR-6 is a multicentre, Italian, retrospective study, which collected data on mCHT in MBC patients treated between 2011 and 2016. A total of 112 patients were included. At the beginning of mCHT, median age was 81 years (75–98) and in 33% of the patients mCHT was the first line choice. Overall Response Rate (ORR) and Disease Control Rate (DCR) were 27.9% and 79.3%, respectively. Median PFS ranged between 7.6 and 9.1 months, OS between 14.1 and 18.5 months. The most relevant toxicity was the hematological one (24.1%); severe toxicity (grade 3–4) ranged from 0.9% for skin toxicity up to 8% for hematologic one. This is a large study about mCHT in elderly MBC patients, providing insights to be further investigated in this subgroup of frail patients.
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1 Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo, Monza, Italy (GRID:grid.415025.7) (ISNI:0000 0004 1756 8604)
2 Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy (GRID:grid.412972.b) (ISNI:0000 0004 1760 7642)
3 European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy (GRID:grid.15667.33) (ISNI:0000 0004 1757 0843)
4 Ospedale Versilia, Camaiore, Italy (GRID:grid.459640.a) (ISNI:0000 0004 0625 0318)
5 Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Torrette, Italy (GRID:grid.459640.a)
6 Nuovo Ospedale San Giovanni Di Dio, Florence, Italy (GRID:grid.416649.8) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 4122)
7 Ospedale Ramazzini, Carpi, Italy (GRID:grid.416649.8)
8 Azienda Ospedaliera Piacenza, Piacenza, Italy (GRID:grid.417085.f)
9 Ospedale Vito Fazzi, Lecce, Italy (GRID:grid.417011.2) (ISNI:0000 0004 1769 6825)
10 Ospedale A. Perrino, Brindisi, Italy (GRID:grid.417511.7)
11 Ospedale Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy (GRID:grid.415844.8) (ISNI:0000 0004 1759 7181)
12 ASL Asti, Asti, Italy (GRID:grid.415844.8)
13 Ospedale S. Cuore di Gesù Fatebenefratelli, Benevento, Italy (GRID:grid.415844.8)
14 Ospedale San Vincenzo, Taormina, Italy (GRID:grid.415844.8)
15 Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Civile Di Legnano, Magenta, Italy (GRID:grid.414962.c) (ISNI:0000 0004 1760 0715)
16 Ospedale San Salvatore, Coppito, Italy (GRID:grid.415103.2)
17 Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy (GRID:grid.144189.1) (ISNI:0000 0004 1756 8209)
18 ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy (GRID:grid.507997.5) (ISNI:0000 0004 5984 6051)
19 Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy (GRID:grid.414818.0) (ISNI:0000 0004 1757 8749)
20 Ospedale La Maddalena, Palermo, Italy (GRID:grid.492805.2)
21 Istituti Ospitalieri Cremona, Cremona, Italy (GRID:grid.419450.d)
22 Ospedale Infermi, Rimini, Italy (GRID:grid.414614.2)
23 AUSL della Romagna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy (GRID:grid.414614.2)
24 Ospedale SS Annunziata, Taranto, Italy (GRID:grid.420350.0) (ISNI:0000 0004 1794 434X)
25 Ospedale Civico, Palermo, Italy (GRID:grid.420350.0)
26 IRCCS Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Meldola, Italy (GRID:grid.419563.c) (ISNI:0000 0004 1755 9177)
27 Ospedale di Parma, Parma, Italy (GRID:grid.411482.a)
28 Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria, Sassari, Italy (GRID:grid.414614.2)
29 Ospedale Antonio Cardarelli, Naples, Italy (GRID:grid.413172.2)
30 Università Campus Bio-Medico, RomE, Italy (GRID:grid.9657.d) (ISNI:0000 0004 1757 5329)
31 Ospedale San Francesco, Nuoro, Italy (GRID:grid.9657.d)
32 Ospedale Giovanni Paolo II, Lecce, Italy (GRID:grid.9657.d)
33 Ospedale Valduce, Como, Italy (GRID:grid.417206.6) (ISNI:0000 0004 1757 9346)
34 Casa di Cura Villa Salus-Messina, Messina, Italy (GRID:grid.417206.6)
35 Ospedale Molinette, Turin, Italy (GRID:grid.413005.3) (ISNI:0000 0004 1760 6850)
36 Ospedale di Circolo, Rho, Italy (GRID:grid.412972.b) (ISNI:0000 0004 1760 7642)
37 Ospedale Umberto I, Rome, Italy (GRID:grid.411490.9) (ISNI:0000 0004 1759 6306)
38 Ospedale Martini, Torino, Italy (GRID:grid.416473.3) (ISNI:0000 0004 1763 0797)
39 P.O. Vittorio Emanuele, Gela, Italy (GRID:grid.416473.3)
40 A.O.U. Policlinico Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (GRID:grid.416473.3)
41 INT Regina Elena, Rome, Italy (GRID:grid.416473.3)
42 IRCCS Mario Negri Institute of Pharmacological Research, Milan, Italy (GRID:grid.4527.4) (ISNI:0000000106678902)