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Abstract

Characteristic classes, which are abstract topological invariants associated with vector bundles, have become an important notion in modern physics with surprising real-world consequences. As a representative example, the incredible properties of topological insulators, which are insulators in their bulk but conductors on their surface, can be completely characterized by a specific characteristic class associated with their electronic band structure, the first Chern class. Given their importance to next generation computing and the computational challenge of calculating them using first-principles approaches, there is a need to develop machine learning approaches to predict the characteristic classes associated with a material system. To aid in this program we introduce the {\emph{Haldane bundle dataset}}, which consists of synthetically generated complex line bundles on the \(2\)-torus. We envision this dataset, which is not as challenging as noisy and sparsely measured real-world datasets but (as we show) still difficult for off-the-shelf architectures, to be a testing ground for architectures that incorporate the rich topological and geometric priors underlying characteristic classes.

Details

1009240
Title
Haldane Bundles: A Dataset for Learning to Predict the Chern Number of Line Bundles on the Torus
Publication title
arXiv.org; Ithaca
Publication year
2023
Publication date
Dec 6, 2023
Section
Computer Science; Mathematics; Condensed Matter
Publisher
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
Source
arXiv.org
Place of publication
Ithaca
Country of publication
United States
University/institution
Cornell University Library arXiv.org
e-ISSN
2331-8422
Source type
Working Paper
Language of publication
English
Document type
Working Paper
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2023-12-11
Milestone dates
2023-12-06 (Submission v1)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
11 Dec 2023
ProQuest document ID
2900438681
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/working-papers/haldane-bundles-dataset-learning-predict-chern/docview/2900438681/se-2?accountid=208611
Full text outside of ProQuest
Copyright
© 2023. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2023-12-12
Database
ProQuest One Academic