Content area

Abstract

The fry life of winterized nonhydrogenated cottonseed oil (CS) and nonhydrogenated corn oil (CO) were compared in 70 frying hours using standard objective analysis and a modified approach for volatile olfactory analysis of fried oils. Objective evaluations such as free fatty acid, iodine value, p-anisidine value, and Hunter color lab indicated significant differences between CS and CO especially between 20 and 30 fry hours. p-Anisidine value rose sharply the first 10 hours in both CS and CO then continued to rise and plateau. Free fatty acid and Hunter color (L*a*) increased with frying time and iodine value and hunter color (b*) decreased with frying time in both CS and CO. Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry/Olfactory (MS/GC/O) evaluations indicated more volatiles present at 10 and 70 frying hours than at 0 fry hours, in both CS and CO. The methods and parameters used in this research indicated that deterioration in oil quality occurred for CS and CO, significant differences between CS and CO were present, and the modified methods used allowed for further observations in the monitoring of oil quality.

Details

1010268
Subject
Classification
Identifier / keyword
Title
A comparison of two frying oils, cottonseed oil and corn oil, using standard methodologies and modified methodologies
Number of pages
110
Degree date
2004
School code
0925
Source
MAI 42/05M, Masters Abstracts International
ISBN
978-0-496-24055-5
Advisor
University/institution
Texas Woman's University
University location
United States -- Texas
Degree
M.S.
Source type
Dissertation or Thesis
Language
English
Document type
Dissertation/Thesis
Dissertation/thesis number
1419284
ProQuest document ID
305052030
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/comparison-two-frying-oils-cottonseed-oil-corn/docview/305052030/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
Database copyright ProQuest LLC; ProQuest does not claim copyright in the individual underlying works.
Database
ProQuest One Academic