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Abstract

There is a class of entropy-coding methods which do not substitute symbols by code words (such as Huffman coding), but operate on intervals or ranges. This class includes three prominent members: conventional arithmetic coding, range coding, and coding based on asymmetric numeral systems. To determine the correct symbol in the decoder, each of these methods requires the comparison of a state variable with subinterval boundaries. In adaptive operation, considering varying symbol statistics, an array of interval boundaries must additionally be kept up to date. The larger the symbol alphabet, the more time-consuming both the search for the correct subinterval and the updating of interval borders become. Detailed pseudo-code is used to discuss different approaches to speed up the symbol search in the decoder and the adaptation of the array of interval borders, both depending on the chosen alphabet size. It is shown that reducing the \(\mathcal{O}\)-complexity does not lead to an acceleration in practical implementations if the alphabet size is too small. In adaptive compression mode, the binary indexing method proves to be superior when considering the overall processing time. Although the symbol search (in the decoder) takes longer than with other algorithms, the faster updating of the array of interval borders more than compensates for this disadvantage. A variant of the binary indexing method is proposed, which is more flexible and has a partially lower complexity than the original approach.

Details

1009240
Title
Investigations on Algorithm Selection for Interval-Based Coding Methods
Publication title
arXiv.org; Ithaca
Publication year
2024
Publication date
Sep 25, 2024
Section
Computer Science; Mathematics
Publisher
Cornell University Library, arXiv.org
Source
arXiv.org
Place of publication
Ithaca
Country of publication
United States
University/institution
Cornell University Library arXiv.org
e-ISSN
2331-8422
Source type
Working Paper
Language of publication
English
Document type
Working Paper
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2024-09-26
Milestone dates
2024-09-25 (Submission v1)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
26 Sep 2024
ProQuest document ID
3110112762
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/working-papers/investigations-on-algorithm-selection-interval/docview/3110112762/se-2?accountid=208611
Full text outside of ProQuest
Copyright
© 2024. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2024-09-27
Database
ProQuest One Academic