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Copyright © 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)仍是全球范围内的重大健康负担,患者亟待新的治疗选择。人滋养层细胞表面抗原2(trophoblast cell surface antigen-2, TROP-2)作为一种与NSCLC预后密切相关的靶点,已成为近年来的研究热点。其中,靶向TROP-2的抗体药物偶联物(antibody-drug conjugates, ADC)在NSCLC治疗领域取得了突破性进展。临床研究表明,部分TROP-2 ADC药物可显著改善既往经治的晚期/转移性NSCLC患者(无论是否伴有可靶向基因组改变)的无进展生存期,且在后线及一线治疗中均表现出可观的获益潜能。在药物安全性方面,尽管此类药物所引发的血液系统、呼吸系统和消化系统等各系统的不良反应大多可控,但仍需临床密切监测和及时管理。总之,TROP-2 ADC在NSCLC治疗领域具有广阔前景。

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a significant global health burden, and there is an urgent need for new treatment options. Trophoblast cell surface antigen-2 (TROP-2), a target closely associated with NSCLC prognosis, has become a research hotspot in recent years. Notably, TROP-2-targeted antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have made groundbreaking advances in NSCLC therapy. Clinical studies have demonstrated that certain TROP-2 ADCs can significantly improve progression-free survival in previously treated patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC, regardless of the presence of actionable genomic alterations. These agents have shown promising potential in both frontline and subsequent treatment settings. In terms of safety, while adverse effects affecting the hematologic, respiratory, and gastrointestinal systems are generally manageable, close clinical monitoring and timely management are still required. In conclusion, TROP-2 ADCs hold great promise in the treatment of NSCLC.

Details

Title
Research Progress and Perspectives of Antibody-drug Conjugates Targeting Trophoblast Cell Surface Antigen-2 in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Author
XU, Jingyan; LIU, Jiaqi; MEI, Shiqi; ZHOU, Qing
Pages
763-776
Section
Review
Publication year
2024
Publication date
2024
Publisher
Chinese Anti-Cancer Association Chinese Antituberculosis Association
ISSN
10093419
e-ISSN
19996187
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Chinese
ProQuest document ID
3149721449
Copyright
Copyright © 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.