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Abstract

The process of developing software is intricate and time-consuming. Resource estimation is one of the most important responsibilities in software development. Since it is currently the only acceptable metric, the functional size of the program is used to generate estimating models in a widely accepted manner. On the other hand, functional size measurement takes time. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) to automate certain software development jobs has gained popularity in recent years. Software functional sizing and estimation is one area where artificial intelligence may be used. In this study, we investigate how to apply the concepts and guidelines of the COSMIC method to measurements using ChatGPT 4o, a large language model (LLM). To determine whether ChatGPT can perform COSMIC measurements, we discovered that ChatGPT could not reliably produce accurate findings. The primary shortcomings found in ChatGPT include its incapacity to accurately extract data movements, data groups, and functional users from the text. Because of this, ChatGPT’s measurements fall short of two essential requirements for measurement: accuracy and reproducibility.

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Title
Is It Possible to Use ChatGPT to Perform Measurements Using the COSMIC Method?
Publication title
Volume
50
Issue
8
Pages
674-689
Publication year
2024
Publication date
Dec 2024
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
Place of publication
New York
Country of publication
Netherlands
ISSN
03617688
e-ISSN
16083261
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-01-12
Milestone dates
2025-01-05 (Registration); 2024-05-24 (Received); 2024-09-12 (Accepted); 2024-08-15 (Rev-Recd)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
12 Jan 2025
ProQuest document ID
3154524484
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/is-possible-use-chatgpt-perform-measurements/docview/3154524484/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Dec 2024
Last updated
2025-01-13
Database
ProQuest One Academic