Content area

Abstract

Athletes must master various motor skills for success in their sports. To assess performance and identify areas of improvement, effective sports-motoric tests are essential. Key abilities such as reaction time, jumping, and complex movement coordination are critical. Virtual reality (VR) offers a practical, traditional equipment-free tool for assessment, though new VR-based tests must be evaluated first. We evaluated a self-developed test battery to measure reaction time (drop-bar test), jumping ability (jump and reach test), and parkour execution involving multiple complex motor tasks (with/without a virtual opponent). 32 participants completed these tests twice in real environment (RE) and VR (pre- and post-test). Intraclass correlation coefficients showed high reliability for reaction time in RE (0.858) and VR (0.888), with moderate significant correlations between them (r = .445), suggesting validity. The jump and reach test showed even better reliability (RE: 0.944, VR: 0.886) with strong correlations between RE and VR (r = .838). The parkour test showed lower reliability (x̄ 0.770), particularly for one task, with significant differences between the conditions indicating different behavior in VR. However, the addition of a virtual opponent eliminated these differences. VR appears to be a promising alternative to traditional testing methods, revealing comparable values across conditions.

Details

1009240
Title
Reliability and validity of a self-developed virtual reality-based test battery for assessing motor skills in sports performance
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
6256
Publication year
2025
Publication date
2025
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group
Place of publication
London
Country of publication
United States
Publication subject
e-ISSN
20452322
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-02-20
Milestone dates
2025-02-05 (Registration); 2024-11-13 (Received); 2025-02-05 (Accepted)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
20 Feb 2025
ProQuest document ID
3168925192
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/reliability-validity-self-developed-virtual/docview/3168925192/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
Copyright Nature Publishing Group 2025
Last updated
2025-09-29
Database
ProQuest One Academic