Research on the Integration Strategy of Artistic Elements and Technology in the Design of Intelligent Elderly Environments

Abstract

In the face of the increasingly large aging group and the severe aging situation, attaching importance to the intelligent transformation of the aging environment and the integration of intelligent technology can make the existing traditional aging mode and other profound changes. This paper utilizes Maslow’s pyramid of needs hierarchy theory as a support, analyzes the elements of the elderly’s needs, and combines these elements to design an intelligent senior living environment. Then, the intelligent voice control and sensing systems are integrated with the lighting control system to realize lighting changes according to the needs of the elderly and create an artistic and intelligent senior living environment. The questionnaire was utilized to measure the satisfaction of the elderly with the intelligent aging environment. The results of the questionnaire data processing show that the elderly show high satisfaction with the intelligent aging environment at the instinctive, behavioral, and reflective levels. In addition, there is a significant difference in the satisfaction of the elderly of different ages with the intelligent aging environment at the instinctive level (P=0.003<0.05), and the younger elderly are more satisfied with the intelligent aging environment that integrates artistic elements and scientific and technological design. This paper designs intelligent senior living environments integrating science and technology, art and needs, which provide effective methods and research perspectives for senior living practice, and has certain social significance for design innovation to promote the formation of a friendly aging society.