Content area

Abstract

In recent years, interest in the three-dimensional (3D) data documentation of heritage buildings has been growing. The collection of detailed and accurate 3D point-cloud information by acquiring heritage-building data has facilitated various applications. These applications encompass historical architectural information retrieval, preservation and monitoring, augmented reality, virtual reality, and the generation of heritage building information models. Point clouds originate from 3D scanners, human–computer interactions, and other devices exposed to unnecessary environments. In this context, point clouds are inevitably affected by noise and outliers. Factors contributing to noise include the limitations of sensors, device defects, and the illumination or reflection characteristics of the studied objects. Thus, addressing noise and outliers presents a challenge when storing point cloud data. Denoising is a critical step in data processing for point clouds when applied to heritage architecture. The accuracy of the point cloud model in heritage architecture is highly dependent on noise and outliers. This study proposes a multiscale hierarchy denoising method, the process of which is as follows. First, we divided the point cloud model of heritage architecture according to the architectural structure. The density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise algorithm was then used to perform large-scale point cloud denoising. For small-scale noise, denoising is achieved on a macroscopic basis by systematically removing noise and outliers from the heritage architectural point cloud model using statistical and bilateral filtering techniques. This process improves the quality and accuracy of point cloud data related to heritage buildings.

Details

1009240
Business indexing term
Title
Multiscale hierarchy denoising method for heritage building point cloud model noise removal
Publication title
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
199
Publication year
2025
Publication date
Dec 2025
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
Place of publication
London
Country of publication
Netherlands
Publication subject
e-ISSN
20507445
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-05-21
Milestone dates
2025-01-18 (Registration); 2024-08-12 (Received); 2025-01-18 (Accepted)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
21 May 2025
ProQuest document ID
3207688753
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/multiscale-hierarchy-denoising-method-heritage/docview/3207688753/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Dec 2025
Last updated
2025-06-03
Database
ProQuest One Academic