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Abstract

Damage identification plays a crucial role in the post-earthquake assessment and safety control of civil structures, which is usually an ill-posed inverse problem due to the presence of uncertainties and lack of measurement information. Regularization is a cutting-edge technique used to address ill-posed problems and has been developed for decades. A comprehensive review and comparison have first been conducted to identify the limitations and research gaps in the existing regularization methods for structural damage detection. Thereafter, we identified the development of the adaptive sparse regularization (ASR) method, capable of dynamically adjusting regularization parameters and sparsity according to specific damage patterns or environmental conditions, as one of the emerging research directions. Therefore, this paper systematically formulates and summarizes the theoretical framework of the ASR-based damage detection method for engineering applications to facilitate an in-depth comparative analysis. To validate the performance of the ASR method for post-earthquake structural damage diagnosis, numerical experiments are carried out on 2D and 3D models under diverse damage detection scenarios subjected to typical natural seismic excitations. These experimental investigations consider the influences of different parameter settings and uncertainties. Subsequently, the effects of damage patterns, available modal information, and solution algorithms are systematically analyzed and discussed. The results of the numerical investigation indicate that the ASR-based method is effective for damage detection, showing satisfactory accuracy and stability under complex damage scenarios and extreme conditions with a limited number of sensors and insufficient modal information. Furthermore, integrating the ASR-based damage detection method with appropriate optimization algorithms can enhance its capability to precisely identify isolated or hybrid-distributed damage.

Details

1009240
Title
Comparative Study of Adaptive l1-Regularization for the Application of Structural Damage Diagnosis Under Seismic Excitation
Author
Wu, Weilin 1 ; Wang, Junfang 2   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Lin, Jianfu 3   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Liu Xuanyu 1 

 Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China; [email protected] (W.W.);, Center of Safety Monitoring of Engineering Structures, Shenzhen Academy of Disaster Prevention and Reduction, China Earthquake Administration, Shenzhen 518003, China 
 National Key Laboratory of Green and Long-Life Road Engineering in Extreme Environment, College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China 
 Center of Safety Monitoring of Engineering Structures, Shenzhen Academy of Disaster Prevention and Reduction, China Earthquake Administration, Shenzhen 518003, China, Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China; [email protected] (W.W.); 
Publication title
Buildings; Basel
Volume
15
Issue
10
First page
1628
Publication year
2025
Publication date
2025
Publisher
MDPI AG
Place of publication
Basel
Country of publication
Switzerland
Publication subject
e-ISSN
20755309
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-05-12
Milestone dates
2025-03-16 (Received); 2025-05-09 (Accepted)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
12 May 2025
ProQuest document ID
3211921544
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/comparative-study-adaptive-i-l-sub-1/docview/3211921544/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
© 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2026-01-19
Database
ProQuest One Academic