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This thesis explores the nature of violence and trauma in Choloma, Honduras, through the testimonies of residents from the city's high-risk urban neighborhoods. Using a qualitative methodology, the study draws on semi-structured interviews with nine community members and one local authority, complemented by crime statistics from the Dirección Policial de Investigación (DPI) and the Observatorio Municipal de Convivencia y Seguridad Ciudadana de Choloma (OMCSC).
The research reveals how residents experience various forms of violence—physical, psychological, and structural—and how such violence is normalized in daily life. People's testimonies highlight the impact of impunity, institutional failure, and fear of reprisal, contributing to the silence of victims and the community. Drawing on theoretical frameworks such as Johan Galtung’s typology of violence, Cathy Caruth’s theory of trauma, and Bessel van der Kolk’s notion of chronic trauma, the study shows how fear, institutional failure, and impunity generate a context in which violence is normalized, and trauma becomes both individual and collective.
Despite these challenges, the research also documents the acts of silence and self-invention that residents employ to survive the violence. One of the most notable strategies identified is what can be described as a tacit survival contract—an unspoken understanding between residents and violent actors that enables coexistence and reduces direct confrontation. The study contributes to understanding how communities internalize, respond to, and resist chronic urban violence.
