Abstract

肝脏容易受多种病因影响发生肝损伤,严重情况下可引起其合成、解毒、代谢和生物转化等功能发生障碍,当前针对肝衰竭、失代偿性肝硬化等终末期肝病仍缺乏高效的临床治疗手段。近年来间充质干细胞的临床疗效已被证实,基于干细胞外泌体的相关治疗成为研究热点。本文介绍了干细胞外泌体治疗的优势、机制研究进展、临床前研究现状等。从目前研究结果来看,干细胞衍生的外泌体治疗肝脏疾病具有良好应用前景,但临床前研究仍需进一步深入,临床研究有待开展。

Alternate abstract:

The liver is easily affected by a variety of factors to induce liver damage, which can cause disorders in the synthesis, detoxification, metabolism, and biotransformation functions of the liver in severe cases, and at present, there is still a lack of efficient clinical treatment methods for end-stage liver diseases such as liver failure and decompensated liver cirrhosis. Recent studies have confirmed the clinical efficacy of stem cells, and treatment methods based on stem cell-derived exosomes have become a research hotspot. This article introduces the advantages of treatment based on stem cell-derived exosomes, the research advances in related mechanisms, and the current status of preclinical research. Current research findings suggest that treatment based on stem cell-derived exosomes has a good application prospect in the treatment of liver diseases, but it is still needed to conduct in-depth preclinical and clinical studies.

Details

Title
干细胞衍生的外泌体在肝脏疾病治疗中的作用
Author
王卓然; 朱冰; 余丽梅  VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; 游绍莉  VIAFID ORCID Logo 
Pages
699-706
Section
Review
Publication year
2023
Publication date
2023
Publisher
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
ISSN
10015256
e-ISSN
20973497
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Chinese
ProQuest document ID
3239099389
Copyright
© 2023. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.