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Abstract

Hammerstein adaptive filters (HAFs) are widely used for nonlinear system identification due to their structural simplicity and modeling effectiveness. However, their performance can degrade significantly in the presence of impulsive disturbance or other more complex non-Gaussian noise, which are common in real-world scenarios. To address this limitation, this paper proposes a robust HAF algorithm based on the kernel mean p-power error (KMPE) criterion. By extending the p-power loss into the kernel space, KMPE preserves its symmetry while providing enhanced robustness against non-Gaussian noise in adaptive filter design. In addition, random Fourier features are employed to flexibly and efficiently model the nonlinear component of the system. A theoretical analysis of steady-state excess mean square error is presented, and our simulation results validate the superior robustness and accuracy of the proposed method over the classical HAF and its robust variants.

Details

1009240
Title
Kernel Mean p-Power Loss-Enhanced Robust Hammerstein Adaptive Filter and Its Performance Analysis
Author
Liu, Yan 1 ; Tu Chuanliang 2   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Liu, Yong 3 ; Chen, Yu 4 ; Wen Chenggan 4 ; Yin Banghui 5 

 College of Computer Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China; [email protected] 
 College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China 
 College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China; [email protected] 
 College of Semiconductors (College of Integrated Circuits), Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; [email protected] (Y.C.); [email protected] (C.W.) 
 School of Electronic Information, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; [email protected] 
Publication title
Symmetry; Basel
Volume
17
Issue
9
First page
1556
Number of pages
20
Publication year
2025
Publication date
2025
Publisher
MDPI AG
Place of publication
Basel
Country of publication
Switzerland
Publication subject
e-ISSN
20738994
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-09-17
Milestone dates
2025-08-07 (Received); 2025-09-08 (Accepted)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
17 Sep 2025
ProQuest document ID
3254653046
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/kernel-mean-p-power-loss-enhanced-robust/docview/3254653046/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
© 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2025-09-26
Database
ProQuest One Academic