Content area

Abstract

This study investigates the crucial role of sodium sulfate in pulp washing liquors and its impact on the reattachment of lignin to pulp fibres during the brownstock washing process. The dissolution of lignin during washing and its potential redeposition onto the pulp fibres is influenced by various factors. Three distinct types of pulp – unbleached, bleached, and cotton linters – were used to explore these effects. The washing experiments were conducted using industrial wash liquor and were repeated further with the addition of sodium sulfate. The resulting products of the washing process, including the liquor discharge and the washed pulp, were thoroughly evaluated. Analytical techniques, such as UV measurements of lignin content in the liquor discharge and characterization of the pulp, were employed to assess the outcomes. The findings reveal that the addition of sodium sulfate to the washing liquor results in an increase in its conductivity and ionic strength. Moreover, it was observed that lignin reattachment to pulp fibres was significantly greater when washing was performed with sodium sulfate addition. Among the pulp studied, unbleached kraft pulp exhibited the highest degree of lignin reattachment, followed by bleached kraft pulp, with cotton linters showing the least.

Details

1009240
Business indexing term
Title
Lignin reattachment to pulp fibres during brownstock washing: The role of sodium sulfate
Publication title
BioResources; Raleigh
Volume
20
Issue
4
First page
922
Number of pages
17
Publication year
2025
Publication date
Nov 2025
Section
Research
Publisher
North Carolina State University
Place of publication
Raleigh
Country of publication
United States
Publication subject
e-ISSN
19302126
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Milestone dates
2025-03-13 (Submitted); 2025-05-10 (Reviewed); 2025-08-19 (Revised); 2025-08-20 (Accepted); 2025-08-29 (Published)
ProQuest document ID
3272202272
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/lignin-reattachment-pulp-fibres-during-brownstock/docview/3272202272/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
© 2025. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms available at https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/about-the-journal/editorial-policies/
Last updated
2025-11-16
Database
ProQuest One Academic