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The consumption behavior of three termite species (Cortaritermes fulviceps, Nasutitermes aquilinus, and Nasutitermes corniger) was analyzed through laboratory bioassays, using wood from four tree species commonly utilized in structures and furniture in northeastern Argentina (Eucalyptus grandis, Pinus elliottii, Neltuma alba, and Cordia americana). Wood consumption by each termite species was measured by the difference between the initial and final dry weight of the samples, and by using a qualitative scale. All four Wood types were consumed by the three termite species. The consumption by C. fulvicepsand N. aquilinuswas reduced, and the damage was categorized as slight or moderate; therefore, both termites could be considered occasional urban pests. Conversely, N. corniger produced the most significant damage in all wood types, confirming its status as a severe structural pest and the need for monitoring and control of this species.
