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This study analyzes the legacies of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict through the lens of memory, trauma, and resistance. It argues that the real fight is not just over land but over whose memory survives and whose history gets told. In contrast to the approaches that privilege armed struggle or political negotiations, the paper argues that Kanafani produces memory as a site of colonial contestation and a modality of existential resistance. The character of Khaldun, a Palestinian raised as an Israeli soldier, signifies the internalization of Zionist ideology with its consequential dismissal of Palestinian identity. In departing from a binary national conflict model, the text provides a new examination of the intertwined fate and shared humanity of Palestinians and Jews. Utilizing frameworks from postcolonial studies, resistance literature, and trauma theory, the study looks at Kanafani's forceful indictment of colonialism, representation of Palestinian identity within inexpressibly difficult circumstances, and representation of ongoing searches for justice, belonging, and restoring Palestinian history and memory. Ultimately, this study values human freedom as a universal cause and calls to preserve Palestinian history against erasure. It reconceptualizes resistance –not just in military or political action, but in psychological struggle, narrative, and an absolute claim to exist.