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Abstract

ABSTRACT

Fruit development typically follows pollination and fertilisation. However, parthenocarpy, the formation of seedless fruits, represents an alternative pathway. The fruit that grows from the ovary under unpollinated and/or unfertilised conditions is termed parthenocarpic. This trait is not only desirable to consumers but also contributes to yield stability under adverse environmental conditions. In this study, we demonstrate that overexpression of miR156h regulates parthenocarpy under unpollinated conditions via a gibberellic acid (GA)‐dependent pathway. MdSPL13B was found to be involved in MdmiR156h‐modulated GA accumulation and parthenocarpy through directly binding to the promoters of MdKO, MdKAO2 and MdGA20ox. Furthermore, MdSPL13B was able to indirectly promote GA deactivation by binding to the promoter of MdMSI1, which mediates the histone modification of MdGA2ox8 and MdSPY. This study provides novel insight into the miR156‐SPL‐GA regulatory module in parthenocarpy.

Details

1009240
Title
MicroRNA156‐SPL13B Module Induces Parthenocarpy Through the Gibberellin Pathway
Author
Wang, Da‐Ru 1   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Zhang, Chun‐Ling 2 ; Wang, Xun 1   VIAFID ORCID Logo  ; Liu, Dan‐Dan 3 ; Liu, Xin 1 ; Chen, Guo‐Lin 1 ; Wang, Qing 1 ; Qu, Man‐Shu 1 ; Yang, Kuo 4 ; You, Chun‐Xiang 1 ; Wang, Xiao‐Fei 1 

 Apple Technology Innovation Center of Shandong Province, Shandong Collaborative Innovation Center of Fruit & Vegetable Quality and Efficient Production, National Key Laboratory of Wheat Improvement, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong, China 
 College of Agricultural Science and Technology, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan, Shandong, China 
 College of Agriculture, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, China 
 Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong, China 
Publication title
Volume
23
Issue
12
Pages
5536-5549
Number of pages
15
Publication year
2025
Publication date
Dec 1, 2025
Section
Research Article
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Place of publication
Southampton
Country of publication
United States
ISSN
14677644
e-ISSN
14677652
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-08-18
Milestone dates
2025-07-21 (manuscriptRevised); 2025-11-30 (publishedOnlineFinalForm); 2025-05-26 (manuscriptReceived); 2025-08-18 (publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated); 2025-08-04 (manuscriptAccepted)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
18 Aug 2025
ProQuest document ID
3276623543
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/microrna156-spl13b-module-induces-parthenocarpy/docview/3276623543/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
© 2025. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the "License"). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2025-12-02
Database
ProQuest One Academic