Content area

Abstract

With the rapid development of multi-constellation global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), the world of satellite navigation has undergone tremendous changes. Once all six systems (IRNSS, BeiDou, QZSS, Galileo, GLONASS, and GPS) are deployed in the next few years, approximately 150 satellites will be available, which will bring huge opportunities and challenges to science and engineering applications. This paper describes an experiment conducted with the static method for the Multi-GNSS about achievable accuracy especially for the long baselines (Wide Lane ambiguity solution). The obtained results indicate that integrating GPS systems with Galileo, GLONASS, BeiDou, QZSS and IRNSS are favoured for surveying applications. It appears that through the integration of GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/BeiDou/QZSS/IRNSS static measurements in the study area, millimetre-centimetre accuracy may be guaranteed on for long baselines by using Wide Lane (WL).

Details

Identifier / keyword
Title
Testing multi-GNSS (GPS/GLONASS/Galileo/BeiDou/IRNSS) and wide-lane performance for long baselines
Publication title
Volume
51
Issue
3
Pages
146-151
Number of pages
7
Publication year
2025
Publication date
Aug 2025
Section
Articles
Publisher
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
Place of publication
Vilnius
Country of publication
Lithuania
Publication subject
ISSN
20296991
e-ISSN
20297009
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-10-31
Milestone dates
2025-10-31 (Created); 2024-05-04 (Submitted); 2025-08-08 (Issued); 2025-11-03 (Modified)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
31 Oct 2025
ProQuest document ID
3276623833
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/testing-multi-gnss-gps-glonass-galileo-beidou/docview/3276623833/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
© 2025. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2025-12-02
Database
ProQuest One Academic