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Abstract

We present PyRMLE (Python regularized maximum likelihood estimation), a Python module that implements regularized maximum likelihood estimation for the analysis of Random coefficient models. PyRMLE is simple to use and readily works with data formats that are typical to Random coefficient problems. The module makes use of Python’s scientific libraries NumPy and SciPy for computational efficiency. The main implementation of the algorithm is executed purely in Python code, which takes advantage of Python’s high-level features. The module has been applied successfully in numerical experiments and real data applications. We demonstrate an application of the package in consumer demand.

Details

1009240
Title
Regularized Maximum Likelihood Estimation for the Random Coefficients Model in Python
Publication title
Volume
13
Issue
23
First page
3764
Number of pages
30
Publication year
2025
Publication date
2025
Publisher
MDPI AG
Place of publication
Basel
Country of publication
Switzerland
Publication subject
e-ISSN
22277390
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
Document type
Journal Article
Publication history
 
 
Online publication date
2025-11-24
Milestone dates
2025-07-07 (Received); 2025-10-30 (Accepted)
Publication history
 
 
   First posting date
24 Nov 2025
ProQuest document ID
3280956353
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/regularized-maximum-likelihood-estimation-random/docview/3280956353/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
© 2025 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Last updated
2025-12-10
Database
ProQuest One Academic