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Abstract

This thesis presents a measurement of the unpolarised, transverse-momentumdependent (TMD) parton distribution function (PDF) fg1 using a J/ψ+γ‚ final state with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). 2:6 fb−1 of data from proton-proton collisions collected during 2015 as a part of LHC Run 2 is used. The final state of a J/ψ meson produced in association with an isolated photon, initiated from gluon-gluon fusion, is used to give insight into the internal transverse dynamics of the proton. The transverse momentum distribution of the J/ψ+γ ‚ system is reflective of the transverse momentum of the colliding gluons. By measuring the distribution of the gluon transverse momentum and combining this with a model of the gluon distribution in the proton and a collinear PDF, a full description of a TMD is possible. A series of techniques were utilised to extract this gluon transverse momentum distribution, including statistical tools such as boosted decision trees and binned template profile likelihood fits. The mean transverse momentum of the gluons in a Gaussian parameterisation was found to be ⟨k2T⟩ 12 = 1:61 ± 0:28 GeV.

Details

1010268
Title
Measuring the Gluon Transverse Momentum Dependent Parton Distribution Function F1g with a J/ψ+γ Final State Using ATLAS Data
Number of pages
214
Publication year
2025
Degree date
2025
School code
0416
Source
DAI-B 87/6(E), Dissertation Abstracts International
ISBN
9798270208837
University/institution
Lancaster University (United Kingdom)
University location
England
Degree
Ph.D.
Source type
Dissertation or Thesis
Language
English
Document type
Dissertation/Thesis
Dissertation/thesis number
32380889
ProQuest document ID
3283378663
Document URL
https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/measuring-gluon-transverse-momentum-dependent/docview/3283378663/se-2?accountid=208611
Copyright
Database copyright ProQuest LLC; ProQuest does not claim copyright in the individual underlying works.
Database
ProQuest One Academic