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Abstract

A phenolic resin that is used as syntan in leather manufacturing was degraded using Tremetes versicolor. On degradation of this resin for eight days, the reduction in biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and total organic carbon (TOC) were 65.11, 76.66 and 72.94% respectively. It was found from the infra red (IR) spectra of the samples that up to seven days the aromaticity was not perturbed however there were reductions in BOD and COD. Addition of co-substrate starch, brought about reduction in BOD, COD and TOC by 85.36, 91.93 and 89.98% respectively. After eight days, there observed a disturbance in the aromatic ring. The enzyme was extracted and assayed for polyphenol oxidase and laccase. Polyphenol oxidase activity and laccase activity of the crude enzyme were found to be 31.4 and 1.67 U/mL. On ammonium sulfate precipitation and dialysis, the polyphenol oxidase activity and laccase activity were enhanced by 1.5- and 3.2-folds respectively.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]

Details

Title
Degradation of Phenolic Resin by Tremetes versicolor
Author
Sundarapandiyan, S; Ramanaiah, B; Chandrasekar, R; Saravanan, P
Pages
674-678
Publication year
2010
Publication date
Dec 2010
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
ISSN
15662543
e-ISSN
15728919
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
807574727
Copyright
Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2010