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Abstract
5d pyrochlore oxides with all-in-all-out magnetic order are prime candidates for realizing strongly correlated, topological phases of matter. Despite significant effort, a full understanding of all-in-all-out magnetism remains elusive as the associated magnetic excitations have proven difficult to access with conventional techniques. Here we report a Raman spectroscopy study of spin dynamics in the all-in-all-out magnetic state of the 5d pyrochlore Cd2Os2O7. Through a comparison between the two-magnon scattering and spin-wave theory, we confirm the large single ion anisotropy in this material and show that the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya and exchange interactions play a significant role in the spin-wave dispersions. The Raman data also reveal complex spin–charge–lattice coupling and indicate that the metal–insulator transition in Cd2Os2O7 is Lifshitz-type. Our work establishes Raman scattering as a simple and powerful method for exploring the spin dynamics in 5d pyrochlore magnets.
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Details

1 Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University (SNU), Seoul, Republic of Korea
2 Center for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University (SNU), Seoul, Republic of Korea; Measurement Science and Standards, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
3 Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Ames, Iowa, USA
4 Department of Physics and Division of Nano-Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
5 Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
6 Department of Physics, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Gangwondo, Republic of Korea
7 Materials Research Center for Element Strategy, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Kanagawa, Japan
8 Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan