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Abstract

COSINE is a dark matter search experiment based on an array of low background NaI(Tl) crystals located at the Yangyang underground laboratory. The assembly of COSINE-100 was completed in the summer of 2016 and the detector is currently collecting physics quality data aimed at reproducing the DAMA/LIBRA experiment that reported an annual modulation signal. Stable operation has been achieved and will continue for at least 2 years. Here, we describe the design of COSINE-100, including the shielding arrangement, the configuration of the NaI(Tl) crystal detection elements, the veto systems, and the associated operational systems, and we show the current performance of the experiment.

Details

Title
Initial performance of the COSINE-100 experiment
Author
Adhikari, G 1 ; Adhikari, P 1 ; Barbosa de Souza, E 2 ; Carlin, N 3 ; Choi, S 4 ; Choi, W Q 5 ; Djamal, M 6 ; Ezeribe, A C 7 ; C Ha 8 ; Hahn, I S 9 ; Hubbard, A J F 10 ; Jeon, E J 8 ; Jo, J H 2 ; Joo, H W 4 ; Kang, W G 8 ; Kang, W 11 ; Kauer, M 12 ; Kim, B H 8 ; Kim, H 8 ; Kim, H J 13 ; Kim, K W 8 ; Kim, M C 14 ; Kim, N Y 8 ; Kim, S K 4 ; Kim, Y D 15 ; Kim, Y H 16 ; Kudryavtsev, V A 7 ; Lee, H S 8 ; Lee, J 8 ; Lee, J Y 13 ; Lee, M H 8 ; Leonard, D S 8 ; Lim, K E 2 ; Lynch, W A 7 ; Maruyama, R H 2 ; Mouton, F 7 ; Olsen, S L 8 ; Park, H K 8 ; Park, H S 17 ; Park, J S 18 ; Park, K S 8 ; Pettus, W 19 ; Pierpoint, Z P 2 ; Prihtiadi, H 6 ; S Ra 8 ; Rogers, F R 20 ; Rott, C 11 ; Scarff, A 21 ; Spooner, N J C 7 ; Thompson, W G 2 ; Yang, L 22 ; Yong, S H 8 

 Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea 
 Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA 
 Physics Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil 
 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea 
 Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Institut für Experimentelle Kernphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany 
 Department of Physics, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia 
 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK 
 Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea 
 Department of Science Education, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea 
10  Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA 
11  Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea 
12  Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA 
13  Department of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea 
14  Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan 
15  Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea 
16  Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea 
17  Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea 
18  Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Ibaraki, Japan 
19  Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics, Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA 
20  Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA 
21  Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada 
22  Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA 
Pages
1-19
Publication year
2018
Publication date
Feb 2018
Publisher
Springer Nature B.V.
ISSN
14346044
e-ISSN
14346052
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
1994709586
Copyright
The European Physical Journal C is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.