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Abstract
COSINE is a dark matter search experiment based on an array of low background NaI(Tl) crystals located at the Yangyang underground laboratory. The assembly of COSINE-100 was completed in the summer of 2016 and the detector is currently collecting physics quality data aimed at reproducing the DAMA/LIBRA experiment that reported an annual modulation signal. Stable operation has been achieved and will continue for at least 2 years. Here, we describe the design of COSINE-100, including the shielding arrangement, the configuration of the NaI(Tl) crystal detection elements, the veto systems, and the associated operational systems, and we show the current performance of the experiment.
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1 Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
2 Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
3 Physics Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
4 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
5 Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Institut für Experimentelle Kernphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
6 Department of Physics, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia
7 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
8 Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea
9 Department of Science Education, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
10 Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
11 Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
12 Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
13 Department of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea
14 Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
15 Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea
16 Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
17 Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
18 Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Daejeon, Republic of Korea; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Ibaraki, Japan
19 Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics, Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
20 Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
21 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
22 Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA





