Abstract

Background: Obesity induces dyslipidemia, hypertension, glucose intolerance, and inflammatory state, which results in atherogenic processes, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. We usually use body composition indices, such as body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), waist circumference-height ratio (WHtR), and waist-hip ratio (WHR) to reflect the obesity. The aim of this large population-based cross-sectional study was to investigate the associations between body composition indices and metabolic parameters in Chinese adults. Methods: A total of 12,018 Chinese adults were included. Body composition indices, such as BMI, BFP, WHtR, and WHR, and metabolic parameters, such as systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2 h postprandial blood glucose (2h PBG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting insulin (FINS), insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and white blood cell count (WBC), were measured and analyzed. All analyses were stratified by gender. Results: All body composition indices and metabolic parameters except 2h PBG differed significantly between males and females (all P

Details

Title
Associations between Body Composition Indices and Metabolic Disorders in Chinese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study
Author
Zhang, Rong 1 ; Sheng-Yong, Dong 2 ; Wang, Fei 3 ; Ma, Cong 3 ; Xiao-Lan, Zhao 4 ; Zeng, Qiang 3 ; Ao Fei 5 

 International Medical Center, Health Management Institute, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853; Department of Cardiology, Chinese Navy General Hospital, Beijing 100048 
 Department of Healthcare, Agency for Offices Administration of PLA, Beijing 100048 
 International Medical Center, Health Management Institute, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853 
 Department of Health Management Center, Health Management Institute, Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038 
 Navy Institutional Organization, Beijing 100841 
Pages
379-388
Publication year
2018
Publication date
Feb 20, 2018
Publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies
ISSN
03666999
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2126450948
Copyright
© 2018. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.