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Copyright © 2016. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.

Abstract

背景与目的 顺铂/卡波联合伊立替康/依托泊苷双药化疗方案被推荐为治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌(small cell lung cancer of extensive disease, ED-SCLC)的一线化疗方案。我们在网状meta分析中,通过合成直接证据和间接证据,对推荐的化疗方案的短期疗效进行排序。方法 我们在EMBASE、PubMed、CENTRAL及clinicaltrial.gov数据库检出了相关疗效比较的随机对照试验。ROB工具被用于评估纳入研究的质量, Stata 13.1被用于统计学合成。结果 该研究共纳入10项随机对照研究,共计2,378名患者。与依托泊苷联合卡铂相比,肿瘤的完全缓解率(complete remission rate, CR)在伊立替康联合卡铂组明显提高(OR=3.33, 95%CI: 1.47-7.54, P<0.05)。伊立替康联合卡铂治疗后CR明显优于依托泊苷联合顺铂(OR=4.09, 95%CI: 1.18-14.12, P<0.05)。结论 本研究结果显示:伊立替康联合卡铂一线治疗ED-SCLC的疗效优于依托泊苷。

Background and objective Regimens that combine irinotecan or etoposide with cisplatin or carboplatin have been recommended as first-line regimen for extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (ED-SCLC). In our network meta-analysis, we synthesized the direct and indirect lines of evidence to rank the short-term efficacies of these recommended chemotherapy regimens. Methods We searched databases, including EMBASE, PubMed, CENTRAL and clinicaltrial.gov, for relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared the efficacies of these treatments. A risk of bias tool was used to evaluate the quality of the included studies, whereas Stata 13.1 was used for statistical synthesis. Results Our study included 10 RCTs that involved 2,378 patients. Compared with that of the regimen that combined etoposide and carboplatin, the complete remission rate was significantly higher in the group treated with irinotecan combined with carboplatin. The efficacy of the regimen that combined irinotecan with carboplatin was significantly superior over that of the combination of etoposide and cisplatin. Conclusion Our data presented here suggest that the effect of Irinotecan combination with Carboplatin is remarkably superior.

Details

Title
First-line Chemotherapy for Extensive-disease Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Network Meta-analysis
Author
CHEN, Yujie; CHEN, Lingxiao; ZHONG, Diansheng; WANG, Jing; PENG, Lina; FENG, Xin
Pages
184-191
Section
Clinical Research
Publication year
2016
Publication date
2016
Publisher
Chinese Anti-Cancer Association Chinese Antituberculosis Association
ISSN
10093419
e-ISSN
19996187
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
Chinese
ProQuest document ID
2126895585
Copyright
Copyright © 2016. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.