Abstract

Acute ischemic stroke is a common and serious neurological disease. Oxygen therapy has been shown to increase oxygen supply to ischemic tissues and improve outcomes after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion. Normobaric hyperoxia (NBO), an easily applicable and non-invasive method, shows protective effects on acute ischemic stroke animals and patients in pilot studies. However, many critical scientific questions are still unclear, such as the therapeutic time window of NBO, the long-term effects and the benefits of NBO in large clinic trials. In this article, we review the current literatures on NBO treatment of acute ischemic stroke in preclinical and clinical studies and try to analyze and identify the key gaps or unknowns in our understanding about NBO. Based on these analyses, we provide suggestions for future studies.

Details

Title
Normobaric oxygen treatment in acute ischemic stroke: a clinical perspective
Author
Shu-hai Shi 1 ; Zhi-feng, Qi 2 ; Yu-min, Luo 2 ; Xun-ming Ji 2 ; Liu, Ke 3 

 Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing; Pediatric Intensive Care, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Baotou, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 
 Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 
 Cerebrovascular Diseases Research Institute, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA 
Pages
147-153
Publication year
2016
Publication date
Jul/Sep 2016
Publisher
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd.
e-ISSN
20459912
Source type
Scholarly Journal
Language of publication
English
ProQuest document ID
2135141185
Copyright
© 2016. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.